This is an important content in Circular 78/2020/TT-BTC guiding accounting operations for civil judgment enforcement, effective from October 1, 2020.
The Civil Judgment Enforcement Agency must open accounting books and keep records of financial activities (illustration)
Article 11 Circular 78/2020/TT-BTC guiding the accounting of civil judgment enforcement transactions provides regulations on accounting books as follows:
+ Implementation principles:
- Civil judgment enforcement agencies must open accounting books to record, systematize, and keep all arising economic and financial transactions related to civil judgment enforcement activities.- Agencies must fully open general accounting books and detailed accounting books, and fully and correctly implement the content, sequence, and method of recording for each type of accounting book.- Strictly prohibit the exclusion of any income, expenditure, assets, funds, debts, and evidence related to civil judgment enforcement activities from the accounting books.- The preservation and storage of accounting books shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of the law on accounting, relevant documents, and regulations in the Circular.
+ Classification of accounting books:
- General accounting books:
- Journal books are used to record economic and financial transactions arising in chronological order.- General ledgers are used to record economic and financial transactions arising according to economic content (by accounting account). The figures in the General ledgers provide a comprehensive picture of the income, expenditure related to enforcement activities; the management of enforced assets, funds arising during the enforcement process.
- Detailed accounting books and cards:
- Used to keep detailed records of economic transactions related to accounting entities as required by management which are not detailed in the General ledgers, in order to provide detailed data on income and expenditure of enforcement funds, assets for each enforcement decision until the end of the enforcement case.- Based on management requirements and the accounting requirements of each specific accounting entity, the agency is allowed to add indicators (columns, rows) on detailed accounting books and cards to serve in preparing civil judgment enforcement operational reports and financial reports as required by management.
See details Circular 78/2020/TT-BTC which takes effect and is applied from October 1, 2020, replacing Circular 91/2010/TT-BTC.
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