On August 15, 2024, the Prime Minister of the Government of Vietnam issued Directive 27/CT-TTg on strengthening the implementation of population-related work in the new situation, which includes requirements to review, amend, and perfect population policies to maintain a sustainable replacement fertility rate.
To effectively achieve the goals, tasks, and solutions for population-related work, and promptly address existing problems, limitations, and inadequacies, the Prime Minister of the Government of Vietnam requires:
(1) Ministry of Health
- Strengthen inspection and urging of ministries, central authorities, and local authorities to effectively implement the guidelines, policies, and laws regarding population-related work, especially solutions to maintain a sustainable replacement fertility rate, care for the health of the elderly, adapt to population aging, and improve population quality.
- Focus on reviewing, amending, and supplementing to complete institutions, mechanisms, policies, and laws concerning population-related work, with an emphasis on solutions to maintain a sustainable replacement fertility rate nationwide, suitable for different regions, population groups, and the quantity and quality of the population; expedite the progress of drafting the Population Law and report to the Government of Vietnam as directed in Decision 53/QD-TTg of 2024.
- Urgently implement the restructuring and enhancement of the effectiveness and efficiency of the organizational apparatus, and improve the quality of officials and public employees involved in population-related work at various levels as outlined in Decision 496/QD-TTg of 2021.
(2) People's Committees of provinces and centrally-run cities
- Continue to organize and effectively implement the guidelines, policies, and solutions of the Communist Party and State regarding population-related work, especially solutions to maintain a sustainable replacement fertility rate, and care for the health of the elderly in accordance with programs and projects approved by the Prime Minister of the Government of Vietnam.
- Issue or submit to competent authorities for issuance documents to synchronously and effectively implement the guidelines, policies, and laws regarding population-related work, especially in localities with fertility rates below replacement levels.
- Review, consolidate, and restructure the organizational apparatus and human resources involved in population-related work; allocate sufficient resources to effectively carry out population-related work in the locality.
More details can be found in Directive 27/CT-TTg issued on August 15, 2024.
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