This is a content in Circular 07/2020/TT-BLDTBXH issued by the Ministry of Labor, Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam, which stipulates the construction, appraisal, and issuance of economic-technical norms for training applicable in the field of vocational education in Vietnam.
Detailed economic-technical norms on training in vocational education in Vietnam (Illustrative image)
Pursuant to Article 8 of Circular 07/2020/TT-BLDTBXH stipulates the application of one or simultaneous methods prescribed in Article 7 of Circular 07/2020/TT-BLDTBXH to establish the component norms as follows:
Regarding labor norms: Labor norms = Direct labor norms (teaching) + Indirect labor norms (management, service).
- Direct labor norms are the time spent on theoretical and practical teaching;
- Indirect labor norms are regulated as a percentage (%) of direct labor.
Regarding equipment norms:
- Determine the type of equipment;
- Determine the basic technical specifications of the equipment;
- Determine the usage time of each type of equipment;
- Summarize the equipment norms.
Equipment serving the management and service work of indirect labor at vocational education institutions are not included in the equipment norms.
Regarding material norms:
- Determine the type of materials;
- Determine the quantity/volume according to each type of material: Based on the type of equipment, the operating time of the equipment under load (material consumption);
- Determine the recovery rate (%) of materials: Based on the characteristics and nature of the materials to determine the recovery rate (%);- Determine the basic technical requirements of the materials: Describe the technical specifications of each type of material suitable for training.
Regarding facility norms:
- Usage norm of the theoretical learning area for 01 (one) student: Dlt = Slt x Tlt
Where:
- Dlt: Usage norm of the theoretical learning area for 01 (one) student during the training process (unit: m2 x hours/student).
- Slt: Average usage area of 01 (one) student in the theoretical learning area during the training process (unit: m2/student).
- Tlt: Total usage time in the theoretical learning area of 01 (one) student during the training process (unit: hours).
- Usage norm of each practical, internship, experimental area for 01 (one) student during the training process: Dth = Sth x Tth
Where:
- Dth: Usage norm of each practical, internship, experimental area for 01 (one) student during the training process (unit: m2 x hours/student).
- Sth: Average usage area of each practical, internship, experimental area for 01 (one) student during the training process (unit: m2/student).
- Tth: Total usage time of each practical, internship, experimental area for 01 (one) student during the training process (unit: hours).
- Norms for functional areas, other technical infrastructures in the school are calculated as a percentage (%) compared to the total norm of the theoretical learning area and the practical, internship, experimental area.
For details, refer to Circular 07/2020/TT-BLDTBXH, effective from October 01, 2021.
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