This is a notable content of Circular No. 37/2019/TT-BTC of the Ministry of Finance of Vietnam on guidelines for financial regime for microfinance (MF) programs and projects of political organizations, socio-political organizations, and non-governmental organizations.
The MF program/project is responsible for managing and using its capital and assets as per the law and in accordance with specific guidelines in Circular No. 37/2019/TT-BTC of the Ministry of Finance of Vietnam. Some notable contents on management and use of capital and assets of MF program/project are as follows:
- Monitor and do bookkeeping of these capital and assets independently of other capital and assets of the political organization, socio-political organization, or non-governmental organization.
- The MF program/project shall do bookkeeping as prescribed by the Ministry of Finance; sufficiently, accurately, and promptly reflect the use and fluctuations of the capital and assets during the business process; stipulate liabilities and actions to be taken against each department and individual if they cause damage or loss to the capital and assets of the MF program/project.
- With respect to leased assets, MF program/project is responsible for managing, maintaining or using as agreed in accordance with laws and regulations.
- The loan loss reserves of the MF program/project shall be set aside and used in accordance with regulations applicable to microfinance institutions.
Besides, Circular No. 37/2019/TT-BTC also specifies revenues of the MF program/project, including:
- Revenue from interests and similar income, including:
+ Interests on deposits at credit institutions.
+ Interests on loans taken out by microfinance clients.
+ Other revenues from credit activities as per the law.
- Revenue from services activities, including:
+ Revenue from entrustment for lending services.
+ Revenue from consulting services, support and training provided for microfinance clients related to area of microfinance activities.
+ Revenue from agents providing insurance products.
- Revenue from exchange differences as prescribed in accounting standards and applicable regulations and laws.
- Revenue from voluntary contribution, legal sponsorships of local and foreign organizations and individuals to be included in the income as per the law.
- Other revenues as per the law, including:
+ Revenue from reversion of provisions.
+ Revenue from debts settled by loan loss reserves, written off debts, recovered debts creditors of which are lost or unidentifiable.
+ Revenue from fines imposed on clients, damages paid by clients because of their breaches of contracts.
+ Revenue from insurance payout subtracting the payment of insurance premiums.
+ Revenue from liquidation of assets.
+ Other revenues.
View other provisions at Circular No. 37/2019/TT-BTC of the Ministry of Finance of Vietnam, effective from August 09, 2019.
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