Vietnam: Measures to secure re-lending of ODA and foreign concessional loans

In recent years, in order to obtain funding for domestic economic development, Vietnam has mobilized Official Development Assistance (ODA) to provide loans and implement economic projects. Decree No. 97/2018/ND-CP of Vietnam’s Government on on-lending of the government's ODA loans and foreign concessional loans was issued to create a legal framework for these activities.

According to Vietnam’s new regulations, when re-lending ODA and foreign concessional loans, the borrower must apply measures to ensure loan repayment, including:

- The end borrower shall use the asset-based lending method prescribed by law, except cases exempted from collateral.

- The collateral shall include assets originating from the Government’s on-lent loans and/or other legal assets of the end borrower. Depending on the specific case, the collateral for the loan must be approved by the Ministry of Finance or the authorized lending agency.

- The value of the collateral shall be equal to a minimum of 120% of the original value of an on-lent loan.

- If the People’s Committee of the province applies for an on-lent loan or if the end borrower cannot not offer collateral for a loan as prescribed by law, it is not required to provide any collateral.

- The duly-authorized intermediary and the end borrower shall complete the procedures for providing collateral as prescribed by the Law on secured transactions and collateral management.

- The handling of collaterals for debt recovery shall be carried out in accordance with laws.  If the duly-authorized intermediary does not bear the credit risks, the handling of guarantees for debt recovery shall be approved by the Prime Minister.

View more details at Decree No. 97/2018/ND-CP of Vietnam’s Government, effective from July 01, 2018.

- Thanh Lam -

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