The right to register marks according to the Law on Intellectual Property amended in 2009 of Vietnam

The Law Amending and Supplementing a Number of Articles of the Law on Intellectual Property in 2009 was issued on June 19, 2009. This Law has amended several articles of the Law on Intellectual Property 2005 of Vietnam, one of which is the amendments to the right to register marks specified in Article 87 of the Law on Intellectual Property 2005 of Vietnam.

Specifically, according to Clause 13 Article 1 of the Law Amending and Supplementing a Number of Articles of the Law on Intellectual Property in 2009 amending Article 87 of the Law on Intellectual Property 2005 of Vietnam, the right to register marks is specified as follows:

1. Organizations and individuals may register marks to be used for goods they produce or services they provide.

2. Organizations and individuals that conduct lawful commercial activities may register marks for products they are marketing but produced by others, provided that the producers neither use such marks for their products nor object to such registration.

3. Lawfully established collective organizations may register collective marks to be used by their members under regulations on use of collective marks. For signs indicating geographical origins of goods or services, organizations that may register them are collective organizations of organizations or individuals engaged in production or trading in relevant localities. For other geographical names or signs indicating geographical origins of local specialties of Vietnam, the registration must be permitted by competent state agencies.

4. Organizations with the function of controlling and certifying the quality, properties, origin or other relevant criteria of goods or services may register certification marks, provided that they are not engaged in the production or trading of these goods or services. For other geographical names or signs indicating geographical origins of local specialties of Vietnam, the registration thereof must be permitted by a competent state agency.

5. Two or more organizations or individuals may jointly register a mark in order to become its co-owners on the following conditions:

- This mark is used in the names of all co-owners or used for goods or services which are produced or traded with the participation of all co-owners;

- The use of this mark causes no confusion to consumers as to the origin of goods or services.

6. Persons having the registration right defined in Clauses 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 of this Article, including those having filed registration applications, may assign the registration right to other organizations or individuals in the form of written contracts, bequeathal or inheritance under law, provided that the assigned organizations or individuals satisfy the relevant conditions on the persons having the registration right.

7. For a mark protected in a country being a contracting party to a treaty which prohibits the representative or agent of a mark owner to register such mark and to which the Socialist Republic of Vietnam is also a contracting party, this representative or agent is not permitted to register the mark unless it is so agreed by the mark owner, unless a justifiable reason is available.

View more details at the Law Amending and Supplementing a Number of Articles of the Law on Intellectual Property in 2009 effective from January 01, 2010, amending a number of articles of the Law on Intellectual Property 2005 of Vietnam.

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