Suspended Sentence for a 5-Month Imprisonment: What is the Minimum Probation Period?

Question: A person was sentenced to 5 months in prison by the court but was given a suspended sentence. So what is the probation period? Which document regulates this?Answer:According to the Criminal Procedure legislation in effect in Vietnam, the probation period for a suspended sentence is typically determined based on the term of the imprisonment sentence. According to Article 65 of the Penal Code (2015), the probation period for a suspended sentence is the period during which the sentenced person is not required to serve the prison term unless they violate certain conditions of the suspension.Specifically, the probation period is usually between 1 year and 5 years, starting from the date the judgment comes into legal effect. The exact duration within this range is decided by the court and written in the judgment.If there are further questions about the probation period or if precise legislative references are needed, one should review the Penal Code 2015, particularly Article 65, and any other relevant amendments or guiding documents.

Based on Clause 1, Article 65 of the Criminal Code 2015, the regulation regarding suspended sentences is as follows:

When sentencing to imprisonment for no more than 03 years, based on the personal identity of the offender and extenuating circumstances, if it is deemed that imprisonment is not necessary, the Court grants a suspended sentence and specifies a probation period from 01 year to 05 years, during which obligations must be fulfilled according to the Law on the Execution of Criminal Judgments.

According to this regulation, the probation period for a suspended sentence is from 01 year to 05 years.

Additionally, Article 4 of Resolution 02/2018/NQ-HDTP also provides for the determination of the probation period as follows:

When granting a suspended sentence to an offender, the Court must determine the probation period to be twice the prison sentence, but not less than 01 year and not more than 05 years.

As a rule, the probation period will be twice the prison sentence but not less than 01 year and not more than 05 years.

Thus, in cases where an individual is sentenced to 5 months in prison but is granted a suspended sentence, the probation period will be 01 year.

Respectfully!

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