Who is a Person with Position and Authority?

Corruption is the act of a person in a position of authority who has abused that position for personal gain. I would like to ask: Specifically, who are considered as persons in positions of authority under this concept as defined by law? What is the most recent document that stipulates this?

On November 20, 2018, the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, Session XIV, at its 6th session, passed the Anti-Corruption Law No. 36/2018/QH14 (hereinafter referred to as the Anti-Corruption Law 2018).

The Anti-Corruption Law 2018 stipulates the prevention and detection of corruption; handling corruption and other acts violating anti-corruption laws.

According to Clause 2, Article 3 of the Anti-Corruption Law 2018 (which comes into effect from July 1, 2019), a person with a position and authority is defined as a person appointed, elected, recruited, contracted, or through another form, who may or may not receive a salary, assigned to perform certain duties or tasks and possesses certain powers while performing those duties or tasks, including:

- Officials and public employees;

- Officers, professional soldiers, workers, national defense public employees in agencies, units under the People's Army; officers, professional and technical non-commissioned officers, police workers in agencies, units under the People's Police;

- Representatives of state capital in enterprises;

- Persons holding management titles and positions in enterprises and organizations;

- Other individuals who are assigned to perform tasks and have authority while performing those tasks.

The above represents our advisory opinion regarding the issue you are inquiring about.

Sincerely!

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