What are included in the measure of supervision and assessment of the sustainable agriculture and rural development strategies in Vietnam?
What are included in the measure of formulation, completion and deployment for some breakthrough mechanisms and policies for the sustainable agriculture and rural development strategies in Vietnam? What are included in the measure of supervision and assessment of the sustainable agriculture and rural development strategies in Vietnam?
What are included in the measure of formulation, completion and deployment for some breakthrough mechanisms and policies for the sustainable agriculture and rural development strategies in Vietnam?
Pursuant to Section IV.10, Article 1 of the Decision 150/QD-TTg in 2022 stipulating the measure of formulation, completion and deployment for some breakthrough mechanisms and policies for the sustainable agriculture and rural development strategies in Vietnam as follows:
- Land policies
Complete land policies based on market of rights to use land as property according to the principles of favorable operation, low transaction costs, create advantage conditions for farmers to expand production scale and flexibly use agricultural land to create high income; create advantage conditions for people to easily transfer, lease, and contribute capital and mortgage in a unified transaction market. Assist efficient production farmers in accumulating agricultural land for farming. Assist cooperatives and cooperatives’ unions in buying, renting or receiving capital accumulated from agricultural land of farmer households; withdraw labors from agricultural areas to create a land funds.
Include more properties on land that can be recorded in the land use right certificate (such as greenhouses, net houses, etc.). Add “đất phục vụ mục đích hỗ trợ sản xuất nông nghiệp” (“land for agricultural production support") in the category of agricultural land for production support. For the above land area, it is allowed to build infrastructure serving agricultural pre-production and post-production activities (such as agricultural equipment workshops, logistics, processing, storage and preservation of agricultural products) on the agricultural land. Gradually expand scope of entities eligible for possessing rights to agricultural land use right transfer to organizations and individuals that have adequate capital and technology potential and actually invest in agricultural production according to the planning. Publicize clearly information about planning concentrated agricultural flagship products production areas for develop and deployment of land planning; review the structure of 3 types of forests (production forests, protection forests, special-use forests) in accordance with actual conditions. Study reform of the operation of the Land Fund Development Center as a foundation to build a "Land Bank" to support the use right transfer and promote property rights to agricultural land.
- Finance and credit policies
Develop markets of finance, microcredit and new financial service products, consolidate and expand the people's credit fund system to ensure safety and efficiency. Research and assign credit tasks serving agricultural production and rural life to Farmers' Associations and Cooperative Unions, thereby providing credit support for production and business development of farmer households; deploy financial products and services to isolated, remote and disadvantaged areas. Diversify credit products for agricultural and rural production, especially for agricultural production with large-scale, application of high technology, according to value chain, circular, organic, biological agriculture, etc.
Extend types of loan collateral, adjust the market-based pricing mechanism for properties formed on land for agricultural production (farms, greenhouses, irrigation systems, etc.) and intangible properties (intellectual and trademark property, etc.) to secure bank loan. Implement a lending mechanism according to agricultural value chains associated with production credit, investment loan, insurance and other financial services; have an priority investment fund for hi-tech agricultural enterprises, enterprises of preservation and processing, logistics services, commercial infrastructure, startups and small agricultural enterprises. Widely apply and diversify agricultural insurance products to create advantage conditions so that people and enterprises may cope natural disaster and epidemic with risks.
- Investment policies
Increase public investment in agriculture, adjust structure to increase rates of investment in science and technology, trade infrastructure and human resource training, ensure regional connection and sustainable agricultural production and adapt to climate changes. Adjust strategies for investing in industry and service for agricultural and rural development in advantageous regions and main specialized farming areas. Develop industry serving agriculture (production of input materials, equipment, machinery, agricultural product processing industry, etc.); agricultural services (warehouses, specialized transportation, trade, logistics, etc.). Have special incentives for the development of industries providing inputs and consuming outputs that are decisive factors to create added value for strategic agricultural product value chains, ensure that agriculture does not fall into the “processing trap”. Reform mechanisms, simplify procedures, create conditions and encourage to attract international aid, international and domestic investment in agriculture and rural areas, especially isolated, remote, disadvantaged and ethnic minority areas.
- Tax policies
Decentralize and adjust tax and fee policies in a more favorable manner for enterprises investing in agriculture and rural areas, create more jobs for rural residents and increase budget revenue for communes and districts. Reform tax incentives to create changes in allocating resources, encouraging and attracting selective investment in order to develop areas with difficult and extremely difficult conditions and some important industries. Review, cut, reduce and simplify tax administrative procedures to shorten time, reduce costs and increase efficiency of electronic tax registration, declaration, transfer and refund and use of electronic invoices for enterprises. Improve application of digital technology and information technology to deploy administrative procedures relative to tax and fee such as tax declaration, transfer and refund.
- Human resource development policies
Renew occupational training for farmers and rural workers. Give the initiative to cooperatives, farmer organizations, local communities and businesses in participating in requesting and developing contents of training in skills of agricultural production, non-agricultural professions, digital economy skills, new technologies, economic management skills, trade promotion, natural resources and environment management, production protection, foreign languages for guest workers, etc. based on actual requirements to create jobs and suitable for trends of rural economic restructuring. Provide leading experts with industry training. Provide agricultural technicians managers with capacity training in skills of negotiation, legality, market analysis, ecological management, responsibility management, organic agriculture, agriculture cycle, smart agriculture, etc. Develop training programs for "professional farmers", "high-skilled workers".
What are included in the measure of supervision and assessment of the sustainable agriculture and rural development strategies in Vietnam?
Pursuant to Section IV.11, Article 1 of the Decision 150/QD-TTg in 2022 stipulating the measure of supervision and assessment of the sustainable agriculture and rural development strategies in Vietnam as follows:
Organize supervision to improve the effectiveness of the Strategy forming the basis for policy making, plan adjustment and prompt resolution. Supervise programs, plans and projects for unscheduled, annual, 5-year-periodic and regular implementation of the Strategy. Review and adjust the Strategy suitable for each actual stage and condition. Assessment of results of implementing the Strategy shall ensure principles of independence and objectivity.
Build and implement a planning and supervising system for agriculture and rural areas applying science and technology to synchronously, accurately and promptly meet requirements for management and planning and development of agricultural production and business.
Best regards!
