Is probation period counted for severance allowance?

Can an employee who has a 2-month probation period but has worked for the company for 12 months or more receive severance pay for those 2 probationary months when they leave? The company has fully paid social insurance and unemployment insurance. If so, what is the calculation method? Please consult a lawyer for clarification. Thank you.

According to Article 46 of the 2019 Labor Code on severance pay regulations:

Employees shall receive severance pay if they meet the following conditions:

  1. Termination of labor contract falls under one of the following cases:

    + Expiration of the labor contract;

    + Completion of work under the labor contract;

    + Both parties agree to terminate the labor contract;

    + Employee unilaterally terminates the labor contract legally;

    ...

  2. Continuously working for the employer for 12 months or more;

  3. Not eligible for pension;

  4. Not dismissed.

According to Point a, Clause 3 of Article 8, Decree 145/2020/ND-CP, the total actual working time for the employer includes: probationary period.

Regarding the calculation method: Each working year is entitled to half a month's salary as severance pay.

(1) Working period to calculate severance pay = Total actual working time - Time participating in unemployment insurance (UI)

Severance pay = 1/2 x Salary for severance pay calculation x (1) Working period to calculate severance pay

Note: The working period to calculate severance pay or job loss allowance for employees is calculated by year (full 12 months);

- Where there are months remaining less than or equal to 06 months, they are counted as 1/2 year;

- Over 06 months are counted as 01 year of work.

Therefore, when quitting the job, the 02-month probationary period will also be counted for severance pay calculation minus the time participating in UI.

From this, it can be calculated as follows:

Severance pay calculation duration = 02 months of probation (counted as 1/2 year).

Severance pay = 1/2 x Salary for severance pay calculation x 1/2 year.

Please refer to the above regulations to apply them to specific cases at your unit.

Respectfully!

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