Is it necessary to implement a valid collective bargaining agreement before joining the company in Vietnam?

Is it necessary to implement a valid collective bargaining agreement before joining the company in Vietnam? In case full division, partial division of enterprises, what is implementation of collective bargaining agreement in Vietnam?

The collective bargaining agreement of my company was issued and took effect on February 15, 2022, but I didn't work until February 22, 2022. May I ask if I have to comply with the agreement or not? Please advise. Thank you.

Is it necessary to implement a valid collective bargaining agreement before joining the company in Vietnam?

In Article 79 of the Labor Code 2019, there are provisions on implementation of enterprise-level collective bargaining agreements as follows:

1. The employer and the employees, including new employees who are employed after the collective bargaining agreement has come into effect, shall be responsible for the full implementation of the effective collective bargaining agreement.

2. Where the rights, responsibilities and interests of the parties stipulated in the employment contract which were concluded before the effective date of the collective bargaining agreement are less favorable than those of respective provisions provided in the collective bargaining agreement, the provisions of the collective bargaining agreement shall prevail. Internal labor regulations of the employer which are not conformable with the collective bargaining agreement shall be revised accordingly. Provisions of the collective bargaining agreement shall apply until such revisions are made.

3. Where a party considers that the other party does not perform fully or violates the provisions of the collective bargaining agreement, the former has the right to request the latter to fully comply with the agreement, and both parties must jointly settle the issue. In case of failure to settle the issue, either party has the right to request settlement of the collective labor dispute in accordance with the law.

According to this Article, in case you join the company after the signed collective bargaining agreement, you still have to comply with the previously signed collective bargaining agreement in Vietnam.

In case full division, partial division of enterprises, what is implementation of collective bargaining agreement in Vietnam?

In Clause 1, Article 80 of the Labor Code 2019, there are provisions on implementation of an enterprise-level collective bargaining agreement upon full division, partial division, consolidation, merger of the enterprise; sale, lease, conversion of the enterprise; transfer of the right to ownership or right to enjoyment of assets of the enterprise as follows:

1. Upon full division, partial division, consolidation, merger of the enterprise; sale, lease, conversion of the enterprise; transfer of the right to ownership or right to enjoyment of assets of an enterprise, the succeeding employer and representative organization of employees mentioned in Article 68 of this Labor Code shall consider revising the existing enterprise-level collective bargaining agreement or concluding a new one, In consideration of the labor utilization plan.

2. In case a collective bargaining agreement expires because the employer ceases its operation, the rights and interests of the employees shall be settled in accordance with the law.

Thus, in case of division of the enterprise in Vietnam, the next employer and the representative organization of employees have the right to consider revising the existing enterprise-level collective bargaining agreement or concluding a new one, In consideration of the labor utilization plan.

Best Regards!

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