Can limited partners convene meetings of the Board of Members in Vietnam?

I am a limited partner in a multiple-member limited liability company. Now, I want to convene meetings of the Board of Members to ask for some work to be discussed, is it possible? In addition, what are conditions for members to conduct meetings of the Board of Members in Vietnam?

Can limited partners convene meetings of the Board of Members in Vietnam?

Pursuant to Article 57 of the Enterprise Law 2020, there are provisions on convening meetings of the Board of Members as follows:

1. Meetings of the Board of Members shall be convened by the President of the Board of Members or at the request of the member or group of members prescribed in Clause 2 and Clause 3 Article 49 of this Law. In case the President of the Board of Members does not convene a meeting as requested by the aforementioned member of group of members within 15 days from the day on which the request is received, the member of group of members may convene the meeting themselves. Reasonable costs of convening and conducting meetings of the Board of Members shall be reimbursed by the company.

2. The President of the Board of Members or the person that convenes the meeting shall draw up the meeting agenda and prepare meting document; convene and chair the meeting. Members are entitled to propose additional contents to the meeting agenda in writing. Such a written proposal shall contain the following information:

a) Full name, signature, mailing address, nationality and legal document number if the member is an individual; EID number or legal document number and headquarters address if the member is an organization; full name and signature of the proposing member or the proposing member’s authorized representative;

b) The member’s holding, number and date of issuance of the certificate of capital contribution;

c) The proposed contents;

d) Reasons for proposal.

3. The President of the Board of Members or the person that convenes the meeting shall accept a proposal that contains adequate information as prescribed in Clause 2 of this Article and is sent to the company’s headquarters at least 01 working day before the meeting date. In case a proposal is put forward right before the beginning of the meeting, it may be accepted if it is accepted the majority of the participants.

4. Invitations to a meeting of the Board of Members can be sent physically, by phone, fax, electronically or by other methods prescribed by the company's charter to each member of the Board of Members. The invitation shall specify the time, location and agenda of the meeting.

5. The meeting agenda and documents shall be sent to members before the meeting date. Documents about revisions of the company's charter, ratification of the company’s development strategy, annual financial statements, reorganization or dissolution shall be sent to the members at least 07 working days before the meeting date. The deadlines for sending other documents shall be specified in the company's charter.

6. Unless otherwise prescribed by the company's charter, a request to convene a meeting of the Board of Members mentioned in Clause 1 of this Article shall be made in writing and contain the following information:

a) Full name, signature, mailing address, nationality and legal document numbers of members that are individuals; names, EID numbers or legal document numbers and headquarters addresses of members that are organizations; each member’s holding, number and issuance date of each member’s capital contribution certificate;

b) Reasons for convening the meeting and issues that need resolving;

c) The draft agenda;

d) Full names and signatures of the requesting members or their authorized representatives.

7. In case the request does not contain adequate information as prescribed in Clause 6 of this Article, the President of the Board of Members shall send a written rejection to the requesting member(s) within 07 working days from the day on which the request is received. If the request is valid, the President of the Board of Members shall convene the meeting within 15 days from the day on which the request is received.

8. In case the President of the Board of Members fails to convene the meeting as prescribed in Clause 7 of this Article, he/she shall be personally responsible for the damage incurred by the company and relevant members.

Thus, according to the above provisions in Vietnam, since you are a limited partner, you cannot convene a meeting of the Board of Members yourself, but you can only request the President of the Board of Members  to convene this meeting.

If after 15 days the President of the Board of Members  does not convene a meeting, then you have the right to convene this meeting if you own more than 10% of the charter capital or as prescribed in the charter of your company in Vietnam.

When are meetings of the Board of Members in Vietnam held?

Pursuant to Article 58 of the Enterprise Law 2020, conditions and procedures for conducting meetings of the Board of Members are as follows:

1. The meeting shall be conducted when it is participated by a number of members that hold at least 65% of charter capital; a specific ratio shall be specified in the company's charter.

2. In case the conditions for conducting a meeting specified in Clause 1 of this Article are not fulfilled and the company's charter does not provide for this situation otherwise:

a) The invitation to the second meeting shall be sent within 15 days from the first meeting date. The second meeting shall be when it is participated by a number of shareholders that hold at least 50% of charter capital;

b) In case the conditions for conducting the second meeting prescribed in Point a of this Clause are not fulfilled, the invitation to the third meeting shall be sent within 10 days from the second meeting date. The third meeting shall be conducted regardless of the number of charter capital held by the participants.

3. Members and their authorized representatives shall participate in and vote at meetings of the Board of Members. The procedures for conducting meetings of the Board of Members and voting methods shall be specified in the company's charter.

4. In case the duration of a meeting is longer than expected, it may be extended but must not exceed 30 days from its opening date.

According to this Article, meetings of the Board of Members shall be conducted when the above conditions for participating members are satisfied in Vietnam.

Best Regards!

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