What is element Cu? What are some special characteristics of the element Cu?
What is element Cu? What are some special characteristics of the element Cu?
Cu is the chemical symbol for the element Copper.
Copper is a transitional metal that has a reddish-orange color, is very ductile, and has excellent electrical and thermal conductivity. It is one of the earliest metals known and used by humans.
Some outstanding characteristics of Copper:
Symbol: Cu (from Latin: cuprum)
Atomic number: 29
Physical properties:
Color: Reddish-orange
State: Solid at room temperature
Hardness: Quite soft
Electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity: Very good
Chemical properties of the element Cu:
Fairly inert in dry air at room temperature but oxidizes when heated.
Reacts with many acids (HCl, hot concentrated H2SO4, HNO3...)
Forms various compounds with other elements.
Applications of the element Cu:
Electricity: Used for electrical wiring, components in electronic devices.
Construction: Used as building material, water pipes, roofing...
Industry: Forms alloys with other metals to create materials with special properties (brass, bronze...).
Daily life: Used to make jewelry, coins, decorative items...
Multiple choice questions about the element Copper (Cu)
Recognition Level:
What color is copper?
A. Silver-white
B. Yellow
C. Reddish-orange
D. Gray
Answer: C
How good is copper's electrical conductivity?
A. Very poor
B. Quite good
C. Very good
D. Non-conductive
Answer: C
Understanding Level:
In nature, copper usually exists in what form?
A. Simple substance
B. Compound
C. Mixture
D. All A, B, and C
Answer: B (usually exists in compound forms like copper sulfide, copper carbonate)
What is copper mainly used for?
A. Pottery production
B. Fuel
C. Electrical wiring
D. Fertilizer production
Answer: C
Application Level:
When heating a copper wire in the air, what phenomenon is observed?
A. The copper wire shows no change
B. The copper wire turns white
C. The copper wire turns black
D. The copper wire melts
Answer: C (copper oxidizes creating copper (II) oxide, which is black)
Place a copper rod into a solution of AgNO3. What phenomenon is observed?
A. No phenomenon occurs
B. The copper rod gradually dissolves, and the solution turns blue
C. Silver deposits on the copper rod
D. The solution lightens gradually
Answer: B (a replacement reaction, copper displaces silver from the solution)
Advanced Application Level:
To distinguish a solution of CuSO4 from FeSO4, which reagent can be used?
A. HCl solution
B. NaOH solution
C. Zn metal
D. Litmus paper
Answer: B (adding NaOH to CuSO4 forms a blue precipitate, FeSO4 forms a light green precipitate)
Note: the above content is for reference only.
What is element Cu? What are some special characteristics of the element Cu? (Image from the Internet)
What are the contents of the grade 10 Chemistry curriculum in vietnam?
According to subsection 2, Section 5 of the High School Chemistry Education Program issued with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, the content of the grade 10 curriculum includes:
Content |
Introduction to Chemistry |
STRUCTURE OF ATOMS |
Components of atoms |
Chemical elements |
Electron shell structure of atoms |
PERIODIC TABLE OF CHEMICAL ELEMENTS |
Structure of the periodic table of chemical elements |
Trends in the variation of some properties of the atoms of elements in a period and in a group |
Trends in the variation of components and some properties of compounds in a period |
Periodic law and meaning of the periodic table of chemical elements |
CHEMICAL BONDS |
Octet rule |
Ionic bond |
Covalent bond |
Hydrogen bond and van der Waals interactions (bonds) |
REDOX REACTIONS |
Redox reactions |
CHEMICAL ENERGY |
Entropy change in chemical reactions |
CHEMICAL REACTION RATES |
Rate equation and rate constant of reactions |
Factors affecting the reaction rate |
GROUP VIIA ELEMENTS |
Physical and chemical properties of group VIIA elements |
Hydrogen halides and some reactions of halide ions |
Additionally, the Chemistry 10 study topics include:
Content |
Topic 10.1: CHEMICAL BASIS |
Chemical bonds |
Nuclear reactions |
Activation energy of chemical reactions |
Entropy and Gibbs free energy change |
Topic 10.2: CHEMISTRY IN FIRE AND EXPLOSION PREVENTION |
Overview of combustion and explosion reactions |
Flashpoint (flash temperature), spontaneous ignition temperature, and combustion temperature |
Chemistry of combustion, explosion reactions |
Topic 10.3: CHEMICAL PRACTICE AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (Choose 2 out of 3 contents below) |
- Drawing molecular structures |
- Virtual chemical experiment practice |
- Calculating structural parameters and energy |
What are the general methodological orientations for chemistry education according to the 2018 program in Vietnam?
Based on subsection 1, Section 6 of the High School Chemistry Education Program issued with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, the general methodological orientation for chemistry education according to the 2018 program are as follows:
(1) Promote the active, proactive, and creative nature of students; avoid one-way imposition, rote memorization; focus on developing students' autonomy and self-learning capacity so that students can continue to explore, expand their knowledge base, and further develop their qualities and capabilities after graduating from high school.
(2) Train the skills to apply chemical knowledge to identify and solve practical problems; encourage and provide conditions for students to experience and create by organizing activities for them to learn, investigate, and apply.
(3) Flexibly and creatively apply various educational methods suitable to the goals, content of education, the students, and specific conditions.
Depending on the achievement requirements, teachers can use a combination of multiple teaching methods within a topic.
Traditional teaching methods (lecturing, dialogue,...) are used to promote the initiative and activeness of students.
Enhance the use of teaching methods that emphasize the student's active role (practical teaching, problem-based teaching, project-based teaching, experiential learning, differentiated teaching,... using appropriate teaching techniques).
(4) Implement a diverse and flexible range of teaching forms; combine individual learning, group learning, classroom learning, project-based learning, and self-study,...
Strengthen the application of information and communication technology in chemical education.
Value external resources besides textbooks and the system of teaching equipment provided; thoroughly exploit the advantages of information and communication technology in education on multi-media knowledge repositories, and strengthen the use of electronic resources (such as experimental films, virtual experiments, simulation experiments,...).
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