Vietnam: What are the details of National Standard TCVN 7271: 2003 on the classification of motor vehicles by purpose of use? What is the classification of motor vehicles?

No.

Name

Character

3.1

Motor vehicle for the transport of persons

Motor vehicles with structures and equipment mainly used to carry people and luggage are different from Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle mentioned in 3.2 and special motor vehicles mentioned in 3.3. motor vehicle for the transport of persons can also tow a trailer.

3.1.1

Passenger cars

Motor vehicles for the transport of persons (3.1) have no more than 9 seats including the driver's seat.

Detailed characteristics as stated in TCVN 6211: 2003, Clauses 3.1.1.1 to 3.1.1.8

Motor vehicle for the transport of persons (3.1) have different characteristics from dual-cab cargo pickup cars mentioned in 3.2.8

3.1.2

Bus, Coach, Minibus

Motor vehicle for the transport of persons (3.1) have a number of seats including the driver's seat of 10 or more. motor vehicle for the transport of persons can have 1 or 2 floors.Detailed characteristics as stated in TCVN 6211: 2003, clauses 3.1.2.1 to 3.1.2.6

3.1.3

Special motor vehicle for the transport of persons

Motor vehicle for the transport of persons (3.1) have characteristics different from those of the above-mentioned motor vehicle for the transport of persons, and are structurally and equipped to perform a special function or use

3.1.3.1

Ambulances

Special motor vehicle for the transport of persons (3.1.3) are structured and equipped to provide emergency care to patients

3.1.3.2

- Prison van

Special motor vehicle for the transport of persons (3.1.3) with structures and equipment to transport prisoners

3.1.3.3

Other types of special motor vehicle for the transport of persons

Special motor vehicle for the transport of persons (3.1.3) have characteristics different from those of the automobiles mentioned in 3.1.3.1 and 3.1.3.2 (For example: Children's cars, Disabled people's cars, Patient cars, Funeral cars, Mobile housing cars, etc. This list of motor vehicles is not restricted)

3.2

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle

Motor vehicles are structurally and equipped mainly for carrying goods. Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle can also tow one trailer Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle can accommodate up to two rows of seats in the cabin

3.2.1

Truck, Ordinary lorry, Opened truck, Truck with canvas, Box body truck

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) with open cargo boxes (with a hood) or with sealed boxes; The rear wall and/or side wall of the container can be opened or there is a door arrangement for loading and unloading

3.2.2

Dumper, Tipper

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) have cargo boxes linked to the chassis through rotary joints, brake locks and barrel lifting mechanisms; Ability to self-dump

3.2.3

Truck with crane

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) have an open container structure, with cranes installed for self-loading and unloading.

3.2.4

Truck with lifting device

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) equipped with equipment for lifting and unloading goods

3.2.5

Insulated truck, Insulated van

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) have:

- The box has a closed box structure, with rear and/or side doors for loading and unloading;

- Boxes with insulation layers;

- Can be fitted with equipment for loading and unloading

3.2.6

Refrigeration truck, Refrigeration van, Cooling truck, Cooling van

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) have:

- The box has a closed box structure, with rear and/or side doors for loading and unloading.

- Containers with insulation layers.

- Refrigeration equipment is installed.

- Can be fitted with equipment for loading and unloading

3.2.7

Pickup with single cab

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) have:

- The cargo compartment is open (may have a covered roof) or closed form, may or may not be adjacent to the cabin, with doors for loading and unloading.

- There is a row of seats in the cabin

3.2.8

Pickup with double cab

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) have

- The cargo compartment is open (may have a covered roof) or closed form, may or may not be adjacent to the cabin, with doors for loading and unloading.

- There are two rows of seats in the cabin.

- Have a useful area of the cargo compartment floor (Fh) not less than 1m2 (defined as Appendix A);

- Have a carrying weight (including people and cargo) of 950 kg or more.

3.2.9

Van, Cargo van, Delivery van, Van type Truck

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) have:

- The cargo compartment is closed and attached to the cabin, with doors for loading and unloading;

- Fixed partitions are installed

positioning between the cargo compartment and the cabin;

- The useful area of the cargo compartment floor (Fh) is not less than 1m2 and greater than the useful area of the passenger compartment floor (Fng) (defined as in Appendix B);

- There is a ratio between the volume of goods allowed to be carried

(MH) with the total mass of the number of persons allowed to carry excluding the rider (MNG) greater than 2; Here the volume calculated for one person, including carry-on baggage, is determined according to the manufacturer's regulations. In case there is no regulation of the manufacturer, it is equal to 60 kg

Namely: mh/mng > 2

- For vehicles with two rows of seats, the carrying weight (including people and cargo) is 950 kg or more.

3.2.10

Special motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Special commercial vehicle

Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2) are structured and equipped to perform a special function or use

3.2.10.1

Truck for the transport of passenger cars

Special motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Special commercial vehicle (3.2.10) have:- Structure and equipment for carrying motor vehicle for the transport of persons

- Can be fitted with equipment for loading and unloading motor vehicle for the transport of persons

3.2.10.2

Drop frame heavy duty truck, Self loader

Special motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Special commercial vehicle(3.2.10) have:

- Structures and equipment for carrying construction motorcycles (e.g. bulldozers, excavators,.... );

- Equipment is installed to lift and lower the front of the vehicle or the floor slopes backwards

3.2.10.3

Tank truck, Tanker

Special-purpose Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2.10) have:

- There is a cement installed to carry liquids;

- Can be fitted with equipment for loading and discharging liquids

3.2.10.4

Refuse collector, Garbage truck, Press pack truck

Specialized Motor vehicle for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicle (3.2.10) have:

- Structures and equipment for transporting garbage, scrap ....;

- There may or may not be a garbage humidification mechanism, garbage pressing mechanism, garbage collection mechanism.

3.2.11

Other type of motor vehicle for the transport of goods

Motor vehicles for the transport of goods, Commercial vehicles (3.2) but different from the motor vehicles stated in 3.2.1 to 3.2.10.4 (For example: Wet concrete carrier cars, gas tank cars, Money cars, etc. etc... This list of motor vehicles is not restricted)

3.3

Special motor vehicles

Motor vehicles have the structure and equipment to perform a special function and use.

Special motor vehicles can also tow a trailer.

3.3.1

Fire fighting vehicles

special motor vehicles (3.3) have:

- Install equipment for firefighting;

- Equipped with specialized lights and whistles

3.3.2

Road sweeper vehicles

special motor vehicles (3.3) have:

- Mechanism for sweeping and putting garbage into containers;

- Garbage containers and litter mechanisms

3.3.3

Septic service truck, Truck with vacuum tank

special motor vehicles (3.3) have:

- Equipment for sucking and discharging sludge, feces, other liquid wastes, etc.;

- There are cements containing sludge and waste

3.3.4

Mortar- mixer vehicle

special motor vehicles (3.3) have

mounting devices for mixing mortar.

3.3.5

Concrete-mixer lorry/ vehicle

special motor vehicles (3.3) have:

- Install equipment for concrete mixing;

The driving source of mixing equipment can be its own engine or extract power from a car engine

3.3.6

Concrete-Pump vehicle

special motor vehicles (3.3) with equipment for pumping concrete

3.3.7

Crane vehicle

special motor vehicles (3.3) with cranes and equipment installed only to perform lifting and lowering works

3.3.8

Ladder vehicle

special motor vehicles (3.3) with ladders for people to get on and off

3.3.9

Mobile drilling vehicle

special motor vehicles (3.3) with equipment for drilling

3.3.10

Wrecker truck

special motor vehicles (3.3) with mechanisms and equipment for towing

3.3.11

Other type of special motor vehicle

special motor vehicles (3.3) but different from the special motor vehicles mentioned from mobile video, mobile television metering cars, asphalt paving cars,

3.3.1 to 3.3.10 (For example: Bridge inspection and maintenance cars, Underground cable inspection cars, X-ray cars, Mobile surgical cars.... etc.... This list of motor vehicles is not restricted)