Vietnam: Latest 2023 collective bargaining agreement template? When the collective labor agreement has expired, how to handle it?

Let me ask: What is the latest collective labor agreement model in Vietnam, 2023? When the collective labor agreement has expired, how to handle it? asked Kien from Kon Tum.

Latest 2023 collective bargaining agreement template in Vietnam?

Current labor laws do not provide for a form of collective labor agreement. Here is the latest form of collective labor agreement (for reference only):

Download the latest collective labor agreement template in 2023: Here.

Vietnam: Latest 2023 collective bargaining agreement template? When the collective labor agreement has expired, how to handle it?

Vietnam: Latest 2023 collective bargaining agreement template? When the collective labor agreement has expired, how to handle it?

How long is the collective bargaining agreement in Vietnam?

Pursuant to Clause 2, Article 78 of the Labor Code 2019 of Vietnam stipulates as follows:

Article 78. Effective date and effective period of collective bargaining agreements
1. The effective date of a collective bargaining agreement shall be agreed upon by the parties and specified in the agreement itself. In case the parties do not agree upon an effective date, the collective bargaining agreement shall be effective on its conclusion date.
An effective collective bargaining agreement shall be upheld by the parties.
2. An enterprise-level effective collective bargaining agreement shall be binding on the employer and all employees of the enterprise. An effective sectoral or multi-level collective bargaining agreement shall be binding on all employers and employees of the participating enterprises.
3. The effective period of a collective bargaining agreement shall 01 – 03 years. The specific effective period shall be agreed upon by the parties and specified in the collective bargaining agreement. The parties may agree upon various effective periods for different parts of a collective bargaining agreement.

Thus, according to the provisions of the collective labor agreement, the duration is as follows:

- Term from 01 year to 03 years.

- The specific time limit shall be agreed upon by the parties and stated in the collective labor agreement (having the right to agree on different terms for the contents of the collective labor agreement).

When the collective labor agreement has expired, how to handle it in Vietnam?

Pursuant to Article 83 of the Labor Code 2019 of Vietnam, when the collective labor agreement expires, it shall be handled as follows:

- Within 90 days prior to the expiry date of a collective bargaining agreement, the parties may negotiate extension of the collective bargaining agreement or conclusion of a new collective bargaining agreement. In case the parties agree on an extension, a survey shall be carried out in accordance with Article 76 of this Labor Code.

- Where the collective bargaining agreement expires while the negotiation process is still on-going, it shall continue to be effective for a maximum duration of 90 days from the expiry date, unless otherwise agreed by the parties.

Pursuant to Article 79 of the Labor Code 2019 of Vietnam, the implementation of the collective labor agreement at the enterprise must comply as follows:

- The employer and the employees, including new employees who are employed after the collective bargaining agreement has come into effect, shall be responsible for the full implementation of the effective collective bargaining agreement.

- Where the rights, responsibilities and interests of the parties stipulated in the employment contract which were concluded before the effective date of the collective bargaining agreement are less favorable than those of respective provisions provided in the collective bargaining agreement, the provisions of the collective bargaining agreement shall prevail. Internal labor regulations of the employer which are not conformable with the collective bargaining agreement shall be revised accordingly. Provisions of the collective bargaining agreement shall apply until such revisions are made.

- Where a party considers that the other party does not perform fully or violates the provisions of the collective bargaining agreement, the former has the right to request the latter to fully comply with the agreement, and both parties must jointly settle the issue. In case of failure to settle the issue, either party has the right to request settlement of the collective labor dispute in accordance with the law.

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