Vietnam: Review and proactively plan social assistance and disaster recovery support according to Directive 09 in 2022?
How is the monitoring organization for the evolution of natural disasters?
According to Official Letter 2425/LDTBXH-BTXH in 2022, reviewing the social assistance plan; disaster recovery in Vietnam
- Organize closely and regularly monitor developments of natural disasters such as storms, tropical depressions, whirlwinds, lightning, heavy rains, floods, flash floods, inundation, landslides, sea level rise, saline intrusion , heat, hail, earthquake, tsunami, other natural disasters;
+ Coordinate with the Standing Committee of the Central Steering Committee for Natural Disaster Prevention and Control to promptly notify and guide authorities at all levels and people to proactively prevent, respond to and minimize damage to people's lives.
- Direct and inspect the elaboration and preparation of disaster relief plans according to the motto "4 on the spot" in detail and in detail, suitable to the characteristics and conditions of the locality;
+ Ensuring logistics to respond to natural disasters; mobilize resources for disaster relief on the spot;
+ Willing to move people out of dangerous areas;
+ To ensure a source of necessities to stabilize people's lives before, during and after natural disasters; guide people to proactively strengthen their houses, reserve food, drinking water, medicines and other essential items when the rainy season comes.
- Strengthen communication activities to raise people's awareness of disaster response skills, especially integrated activities for people with disabilities and other vulnerable groups in the region. natural disaster prevention, control and mitigation
Vietnam: Review and proactively plan social assistance and disaster recovery support according to Directive 09 in 2022? (Picture from internnet)
How is the monitoring and summarization of the post-disaster damage situation regulated?
According to Official Letter 2425/LDTBXH-BTXH in 2022, reviewing the social assistance plan; disaster recovery in Vietnam
- Monitoring and summarizing the situation of damage to:
+ The dead, the missing, the injured;
+ Falling, collapsing, floating, burning, damaged houses and shortage of food and daily necessities report to competent authorities for timely support as prescribed in Decree No. 20/2021/ND-CP On March 15, 2021, the Government stipulates social assistance policies for beneficiaries of social protection.
+ In which, priority is given to groups of people with meritorious services, policy families, children, people with disabilitiesật, người cao tuổi và các đối tượng trợ giúp xã hội khác.
How is strengthening the work of natural disaster prevention and control and search and rescue conducted?
According to Directive 09/CT-TTg in 2022, strengthening natural disaster prevention and control and search and rescue
- Continue to implement the Resolutions and Directives of the Party Central Committee, the Politburo, the Secretariat, the State's policies and laws, the Government's and the Prime Minister's directives related to natural disaster prevention and control and search and rescue; create drastic changes in awareness and action, improve the effectiveness of natural disaster prevention and control and search and rescue, in which natural disaster prevention and control and search and rescue are important and urgent tasks. often, continuously need the participation of the political system and the whole society.
- Review and perfect the legal system related to natural disaster prevention and control and search and rescue activities to ensure synchronization, create a full legal corridor to meet the requirements of tasks, including additional regulations resources to ensure law enforcement, increase investment resources from the budget, and at the same time create a mechanism for mobilizing non-budget resources, socializing natural disaster prevention and control and search and rescue activities; promote disaster risk insurance,...
- Integrate content of natural disaster prevention and control into plannings, plans, programs and projects, especially urban and rural development plannings and projects, and transport infrastructure; review the land use planning, construction planning, population arrangement and arrangement in accordance with the characteristics of natural disasters in each region; protect and improve the quality of watershed protection forests and coastal mangrove forests.
- Focus on improving the quality of forecasts, warnings and natural disasters; invest in modernizing hydro-meteorological observation and forecasting technology in the direction of integration, synchronization and automation, especially forecasting of rain, flood, and marine hydrometeorology; speed up the installation of rain and water level monitoring systems for reservoir operation and flood warning devices downstream of reservoirs, online monitoring systems for reservoir operation, key dykes, and operation of ships. on the sea.
- To step up the prevention of natural disasters and incidents; organize the inspection of the preparation for disaster response and search and rescue according to the plan developed before the rainy season; organize training, coaching and rehearsals according to the approved plan.
- Improve the capacity to direct and command natural disaster prevention and control, incident response and search and rescue, improve the organization of the state management apparatus, the agency directing natural disaster prevention and search and rescue. at all levels, ensuring sufficient capacity, professional operation, effectiveness and efficiency, meeting requirements of tasks.
- Improving search and rescue capacity, focusing on coordination and synergies between forces to improve the quality and efficiency of rescue and rescue, in which the armed forces are identified as the core. Rescue and rescue work is an important activity and is the "combat duty in peacetime" of the armed forces.
- Invest in material foundations, supplement means and equipment to ensure the direction, command, and implementation of incident and disaster response tasks and search and rescue; consolidate and improve the capacity of the shock force for natural disaster prevention and control at the grassroots to respond to natural disasters promptly according to the motto "four on the spot".
- Promote communication, raise awareness, and guide people in disaster and incident response skills; diversifying forms of communication suitable for each audience; integrating the contents of natural disaster prevention and control and incident response into school curricula and cultural, religious, belief and community activities.
- Prioritize investment resources for natural disaster prevention and control and search and rescue, diversify investment resources. Ministries, branches and localities shall proactively allocate allocated medium-term and annual public investment capital, local budget resources and other lawful capital sources for natural disaster prevention and control and search. rescue; take measures to mobilize resources, especially non-budget resources to overcome the consequences of natural disasters, and decisively handle key dykes and critical water reservoirs.
- Promote the application of science and technology, international cooperation, digital transformation; modernize support tools, digitize disaster prevention and control databases; promote the activities of the Disaster Risk Reduction Partnership; promote cooperation and information sharing, especially with upstream countries of the Red River and Mekong River.
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