How to determine the criteria for vulgar language in terms of film ratings in Vietnam? Who is the T16 rated film for?

May I ask: How to determine the criteria for vulgar language in terms of film ratings in Vietnam? Who is the T16 rated film for? Question of Mr. Nam from Long An.

Who is the T16 rated film for?

Pursuant to Article 2 of Circular No. 05/2023/TT-BVHTTDL stipulating as follows:

Film ratings in Vietnam
Film ratings determined according to the rating criteria defined in Article 3 herein are arranged in ascending order as follows:
1. P rated: Eligible for dissemination to viewers of all ages;
2. K rated: Eligible for dissemination to viewers under 13 years old, provided that they are with their parents or guardians;
3. T13 rated (13+): Eligible for dissemination to viewers from 13 years old or older;
4. T16 rated (16+): Eligible for dissemination to viewers from 16 years old or older;
5. T18 rated (18+): Eligible for dissemination to viewers from 18 years old or older;
6. C rated: Prohibited from dissemination.

Thus, according to the above regulations, the T16 rated films are eligible for dissemination to viewers from 16 years old or older.

How to determine the criteria for vulgar language in terms of film ratings in Vietnam? Who is the T16 rated film for?

How to determine the criteria for vulgar language in terms of film ratings in Vietnam? Who is the T16 rated film for? (Image from the Internet)

What is the identification of T16 rated films in Vietnam?

Pursuant to Section II specified in the Appendix issued together with Circular No. 05/2023/TT-BVHTTDL stipulating the identification of T16 rated films in Vietnam based on the following specific criteria:

Criterion 1: Theme and content

- The film's content deals with several adult matters, such as political, social, psychological, and criminal ones, provided that they are suitable for the perception, psychological, and physiological state of viewers aged 16 or over;

- For action, horror, or child abuse films, the theme and content of action, horror or child abuse may be depicted at a medium level without going into detail, occurring regularly, and being explored in a deep manner.

- Themes, such as self-harm, life-threatening for objective reasons or suicide, should be presented indirectly, depicted at a mild level without lasting for the lengthened duration, and need to be appropriate to the content of the film to be rated.

Criterion 2: Violence

- Images, sounds, or language showing violent behaviors, such as killing people, inflicting pain, injury, or bleeding, are depicted at a mild level; do not occur regularly; do not last for the lengthened duration, depress and have an impact on viewers at a medium level, except as they are fitted to the content of the film to be rated;

- Implied depiction of sexual violence scenes is allowed as long as these scenes are depicted at a mild level, and fitted into the content of the film to be rated.

Criterion 3: Nudity and sex

- Images showing nudity may be accepted if they are depicted at a medium level; do not occur regularly; do not last for the lengthened duration; do not involve close-ups or detailed descriptions of genital; are not associated with sexual activities; and are fitted to the content of the film to be rated;

- Funny contexts, humorous situations, or language showing allusions may be used to depict nudity in detail provided that they do not occur regularly; do not last for the lengthened duration; and are fitted to the content of the film to be rated;

- The film to be rated may contain images showing full-body views of characters involved in sexual activities, or sexual activities of educational value that are depicted at a mild level; do not occur regularly; do not appear for the lengthened duration.

Criterion 4: Drugs, stimulants and addictive substances

- Images, sounds, or language associated with drugs, stimulants, or addictive substances may be accepted if they are not depicted in detail; do not occur regularly; do not last for the lengthened duration; and are fitted to the content of the film to be rated. In general, the film to be rated is not allowed to promote, provide detailed instructions about, or encourage the use of drugs, stimulants, or addictive substances;

- Images, sounds, or language showing the abuse of highly dangerous and easily accessible substances, such as solvents and acids, are not accepted.

Criterion 5: Horror

- Films contain horror images, sounds, and language depicted at a strong level without lasting for the lengthened duration and exploring threats of violence in a deep manner;

- Films cause depression or a sense of threat for viewers at a medium level.

Criterion 6: Vulgar language

- Films contain vulgar images, sounds, or language if they are depicted at a medium level; do not appear frequently, and are fitted to the content of the film to be rated;

- Villains in the film to be rated may use some swear or slang words if they are not meant to hurt viewers and community. Use of language intended for sexual harassment or abuse is prohibited.

Criterion 7: Dangerous and easily imitable behaviors

Images, sounds, or language that encourage or incite the imitation of actions in films, such as drug use; suicide; school violence; weapon use; or other illegal acts, may be accepted if they are depicted at a mild level without going into detail; do not occur regularly; have a slight level of impact on viewers. The result of such images, sounds or language must deliver the message of condemnation and opposition of these wrongful acts.

How to determine the criteria for vulgar language in terms of film ratings in Vietnam?

Pursuant to Clause 8, Article 3 of Circular No. 05/2023/TT-BVHTTDL stipulating vulgar language as follows:

- Firstly, rude gestures; obscene, insulting, profane or foul images, sounds or language, including slang;

- Secondly, degree of profanity of the used language or context; community, cultural and social sensitivity associated with the use of vulgar images, sounds, and language;

- Thirdly, dialogues likely to incite interest in acts of sexual abuse;

- Finally, language that is discriminatory, infringes upon human rights and mores.

Circular No. 05/2023/TT-BVHTTDL takes effect from May 20, 2023.

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