Finalizing regulations on compensation, support, resettlement, and land recovery for defense and security purposes; socio-economic development for the national and public interest specified at Resolution 18-NQ /TW in 2022 dated June 16, 2022 issued by the Central Executive Committee of Vietnam
Resolution 18-NQ/TW: Regulations on compensation, support, and resettlement in Vietnam (Source: Internet)
Specifically, Resolution 18-NQ/TW in 2022 continues to improve policies on regulations on compensation, support, and resettlement with many priorities for people affected by land recovery in Vietnam.
(According to current regulations on land recovery, compensation, support, and resettlement as prescribed in Clause 1, Article 79 of Vietnam's Land Law 2013.
If they have no other residential land or houses in the communes, wards, or townships in which the recovered land is located, they shall be compensated with residential land or houses. If they do not require compensation in the form of residential land or houses, the state will compensate them in cash.
Compensation for resettlement housing is only applicable when the locality has funds for resettlement housing and social housing.
If all residential land is recovered or the remaining residential land area after recovery is ineligible for living, compensation will only be made in cash. No resettlement arrangements will be made.
If the person whose land is recovered needs to be compensated with residential land and the locality has conditions for residential land, they will be considered for compensation with residential land.
If the recovery of part of the residential land area occurs and the remaining land area is eligible for living, the person shall only be compensated in cash, not in residential land.
If the person whose land is being recovered needs to be compensated with residential land and the locality has conditions for residential land, it will be considered for compensation with residential land).
Through the above provisions of Vietnam's Land Law 2013, Resolution 18-NQ/TW in 2022 orients to amend regulations on compensation, support, and resettlement as follows:
The land acquisition must comply with the Constitution and laws and can only be implemented after the compensation, support, and resettlement plan is approved. If land recovery must be arranged, the resettlement arrangement must be completed before the land is recovered.
The compensation, support, and resettlement must go one step ahead, ensuring publicity, transparency, and harmonization of the interests of the State, the person whose land is recovered, and the investor in accordance with the Constitution and the law. the law;
In particular, there are specific regulations on compensation, support, and resettlement so that after the land is recovered, the people whose land is recovered must have a place to live, ensuring a life equal to or better than the old place.
Effectively implementing vocational training, create jobs, reorganize production, and stabilize life for people whose land is recovered. Continue to pilot and soon summarize the policy of separating compensation, support, and resettlement projects from investment projects for implementation first.
See Resolution 18-NQ/TW dated June 16, 2022, for more information.
Chi Nhan