What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "Thiên nhiên và hồn người lúc sang thu" for students in Vietnam? What are the principles of compiling grade 8 textbooks in Vietnam?

What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "Thiên nhiên và hồn người lúc sang thu" for students in Vietnam? What are the principles of compiling grade 8 textbooks in Vietnam?

What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "Thiên nhiên và hồn người lúc sang thu" for students in Vietnam?

The lesson "Thiên nhiên và hồn người lúc sang thu" is one of the subjects that grade 8 students will study.

Students can refer to the guidelines on preparing the lesson "Thiên nhiên và hồn người lúc sang thu":

Guidelines on preparing the lesson "Thiên nhiên và hồn người lúc sang thu"

The poem "Thiên nhiên và hồn người lúc sang thu" by Vu Nho offers a fresh perspective on autumn. Instead of focusing on familiar images like chrysanthemums and yellow leaves, the author delves into exquisite details and subtle spiritual transitions to depict a richly-toned autumn canvas.

*Detailed Analysis

1. Perception of Autumn:

Surprise and subtlety: Autumn arrives gently, without noise. The author begins with images of guava scent, cool breeze, and misty dew to evoke the season's transition.

The harmony between nature and humans: Nature is not just a backdrop but also a companion, listening to the reflections and emotions of people.

Contrast and unity: The image of a leisurely river and hastening birds creates an intriguing contrast, yet harmonizes in the overall picture.

2. Human Mood:

Thoughtful and tranquil: Autumn evokes profound emotions and reflections about life in people's hearts.

Surprise and wonder: The season's change brings feelings of vagueness and fluttering emotions.

Maturity and ripeness: Just as trees age, so do people, both experiencing life's ups and downs to become more resilient.

3. Artistry of the Poem:

Imagery-rich language: The images of "hương ổi thơm náo nức", "sương chùng chình qua ngõ", "sông được lúc dềnh dàng" are vivid and evocative.

Musicality of the verse: The rhythmic and graceful lines create a gentle and profound tone.

Rhetorical devices: Comparison, personification, and metaphor are skillfully used, enhancing the poem's vividness.

*Conclusion

The poem "Thiên nhiên và hồn người lúc sang thu" by Vu Nho is a successful work in portraying the delicate beauty of autumn and the emotions in human souls. Through the poem, one feels the harmony between nature and humans, the flow of time, and reflections on life.

Note: The above information is for reference purposes only./.

Summary of the Lesson "Nature and Human Soul in Early Autumn"? What are the principles for compiling 8th-grade textbooks?

What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "Thiên nhiên và hồn người lúc sang thu" for students in Vietnam? What are the principles of compiling grade 8 textbooks in Vietnam?​ (Image from Internet)

What are grade 8 textbooks in Vietnam in the academic year 2024-2025?​

According to the new grade 8 textbook list used in general educational institutions issued in conjunction with Decision 4606/QD-BGDDT in 2022, the grade 8 textbook list includes 42 textbooks. To be specific:

8th Grade Textbook List

What are the principles of compiling grade 8 textbooks in Vietnam?

Based on Article 3 of the Regulation on standards, compilation, and revision process of textbooks; standards for organizations and individuals compiling textbooks; organization and operation of the National Evaluation Council for textbooks issued in conjunction with Circular 33/2017/TT-BGDDT, the principles for compiling grade 8 textbooks are as follows:

- Conformity with the viewpoints and guidelines of the Communist Party of Vietnam; compliance with the Constitution and laws of Vietnam.

- Specifically: structuring the goals, content, methods, and evaluation of educational outcomes of the general education program; ensuring continuity between grades, subjects, and educational activities.

- Aligned with Vietnam's specific conditions and in sync with advanced global educational trends, ensuring the best interests of learners.

Moreover, the process of compiling and trialing grade 8 textbooks will follow the basis of Article 9 of the Regulation on standards, compilation, and revision process of textbooks; standards for organizations and individuals compiling textbooks; organization and operation of the National Evaluation Council for textbooks issued in conjunction with Circular 33/2017/TT-BGDDT (amended by Clause 2, Article 1 Circular 05/2022/TT-BGDDT) detailing the process:

(1). Compilation Process for grade 8 Textbooks

Step 1: Organizations and individuals compiling textbooks select authors meeting the set standards; authors study the general education program issued by the Minister of Education and Training to develop an overall and detailed outline, and a compilation plan; assign tasks for the chief editor, editor (if applicable), ensuring appropriate work volume and timeline to guarantee the quality and timely completion of the textbook draft;

Step 2: Organizations and individuals compile, edit, design, illustrate, and complete at least one lesson, conduct trial teachings, collect feedback after the trial to perfect the lesson with the consensus of all authors before compiling other lessons;

Organize the compilation, editing, design, illustration, trial teaching, and feedback from teachers, educational managers, scientists, and education experts about the draft textbook according to the content specified in Articles 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 of Circular 33/2017/TT-BGDDT; complete the textbook draft and send it to the Ministry of Education and Training for evaluation;

Step 3: The Ministry of Education and Training organizes the evaluation of the textbook draft as per Chapter 4 of Circular 33/2017/TT-BGDDT;

Step 4: Organizations and individuals compile textbooks to perfect the textbook draft post-evaluation;

Step 5: The Minister of Education and Training approves and authorizes the usage of the textbooks;

Step 6: Organizations and individuals compiling textbooks organize the publication and distribution of textbooks according to legal regulations.

(2). Trial Process for grade 8 textbooks

Step 1:

For each textbook draft, select lessons for representative trials regarding lesson type, showcasing new content, methods, and teaching organization forms according to the subject program, educational activities;

Conduct trials for at least 10% of the total periods for subjects with 105 periods or more per year, at least 15% for subjects with 70 to under 105 periods per year, and at least 20% for all other subjects; each lesson is to be trial taught at least twice, with reflections and revisions after the first trial before conducting the second;

Step 2: Selected general education institutions for trial teachings ensure regional representation; selected classes for trials belong to the educational level for which textbooks are trialed; trial teachings are conducted with the entire class at a time appropriate to the students' capability.

Teachers conducting and observing trial teachings are those currently teaching the subject with trialed textbooks; each trial period ensures at least three teachers observe and participate in feedback on trial lessons;

Step 3: Organizations and individuals compiling textbooks evaluate trial lessons according to each clause's content (excluding unrepresented content in lessons) specified in Articles 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 of Circular 33/2017/TT-BGDDT.

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