What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "Đường về quê mẹ" for grade 8 students in Vietnam? What are required achievements in reading comprehension for grade 8 students in Vietnam?

What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "Đường về quê mẹ" for students in Vietnam? What are required achievements in reading comprehension for grade 8 students in Vietnam?

What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "Đường về quê mẹ" for grade 8 students in Vietnam?

"Đường về quê mẹ" is part of the content that grade 8 students will study. The poem portrays the memories and emotions of a child when returning to their mother's homeland during spring. Below is the guide for preparing the lesson "Đường về quê mẹ" for grade 8 students:

Guide for Preparing the Lesson "Đường về quê mẹ"

I. Author, Work

1. Author

- Đoàn Văn Cừ was born in 1912 and passed away in 2004, born in Nam Loi commune, Nam Truc district, Nam Dinh province.

- Before the August Revolution, Đoàn Văn Cừ pursued a teaching career, imparting knowledge to younger generations. After the revolution, he actively participated in the national liberation movement.

- As a versatile writer, Đoàn Văn Cừ not only wrote prose but also left a significant mark with poetry, with notable works including 'Chợ Tết' and 'Đường về quê mẹ'.

2. Work

- Genre: 7-syllable verse

- Content value: Depicts the joyful, eager emotions of a child every time they visit their maternal hometown with their mother. Also expresses the love, admiration, and pride of the child for their mother's beauty and virtues.

- Artistic value:

The poetry is simple, gentle, rich in emotion, showing the joyful, eager feelings of the child on each trip to the maternal homeland.

II. Guide for Preparing the Lesson "Đường về quê mẹ"

Question 1: Whose voice does the poem speak in? What is your general impression of the work?

- The poem narrates the journey of the child and mother returning to the maternal homeland, painting a picture of reminiscing past memories.

- I am impressed by: the natural scenery and people when returning to the homeland depicted in the poem.

Question 2: What is the structure of the poem and suggest titles for each part.

The poem is divided into 4 parts.

- Part 1: Exploring the joyful journey back to the homeland each spring.

- Part 2: Impressions of nature and rural life in stanzas 2 and 4.

- Part 3: Notable image of the mother in stanzas 3 and 5.

- Part 4: A profound reminder about remembering one's homeland roots in stanza 6.

Question 3: List the images and details of nature and people in the poem. What are your observations?

- Nature in the poem:

+ Images: mây trắng nhẹ bay, rặng đề bên đường, 'dòng sông trắng lượn ven đê', cồn bãi kề liên tiếp nhau trải dài tít tắp, nắng nhẹ, cò trắng bay, lá bàng khô rụng - Creating a familiar picture of Vietnamese rural scenery.

+ Colors: 'dòng sông trắng', 'cồn xanh, bãi tía', 'nắng vàng nhạt', 'trời xanh', 'cò trắng' - Soft, delicate colors.

+ Depictions: sông uốn lượn, cồn bãi mặc xanh - expansive countryside intertwining with nature.

- People in the poem:

+ 'Những người cật lực gieo cà, trồng ngô đầy năng suất.'

+ 'Bước chân người về, gánh khoai lang nặng trên vai.'

Question 4: What feelings and emotions of the poet does the poem express?

The poem expresses the joyful, eager emotions of the poet every time they visit the maternal homeland with their mother.

Through this, we see the close connection the author has with the homeland, and the love, pride the child holds for the mother's beauty and grace.

Question 5: Which image or detail do you like most in the poem?

The image of the mother in the third stanza is the most captivating to me. I imagine the mother with beautiful features, black teeth, bright eyes, pink lips, and rosy cheeks. She wears a traditional brown pleated tunic and silk vest, with gold earrings, and a large-brimmed hat on her head. In her hand, she holds a small basket, leading the young child along the winding path, flanked by straight rice fields.

Note: Content is for reference only!

Preparing the Lesson "Road to Mother's Homeland," Latest Grade 8, 2024?

What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "Đường về quê mẹ" for grade 8 students in Vietnam? What are required achievements in reading comprehension for grade 8 students in Vietnam?​ (Image from Internet)

What are required achievements in reading comprehension for grade 8 students in Vietnam?

Based on the Literature Subject Curriculum of General Education issued with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, the requirements to achieve in reading comprehension for grade 8 students are as follows:

Content Understanding

- State the comprehensive content of the text; identify the representative details, topics, stories, characters in the entirety of the work.

- Recognize and analyze the themes, ideas, messages that the text wishes to convey to the reader through the artistic forms of the text; analyze some bases to determine the theme.

- Recognize and analyze the feelings, emotions, and dominant inspiration of the writer expressed through the text.

Form Understanding

- Recognize and analyze the role of imagination in receiving literary works.

- Identify some elements of comedies, historical stories such as plot, background, character, language.

- Identify and analyze single-linear plot and multi-linear plot.

- Identify and analyze the effect of some main artistic techniques of satirical poetry.

- Recognize elements of poetic laws in the seven-character eight-line and four-line Tang poetry such as: structure, regulation, rhyme, rhythm, pairing.

- Identify and analyze the unique features of the poem expressed through words, images, structure, emotional flow.

- Recognize and analyze some elements of comedy such as: conflict, action, character, dialogue, satirical techniques.

Relation, Comparison, Connection

- Understand that each reader may have a personal approach to a literary text; respect and learn from others' approaches.

- Comment on the reflection and worldview, people's view of the author in the literary text.

- State changes in thoughts, emotions, or lifestyle of oneself after reading the literary work.

Reading Expansion

- In a school year, read a minimum of 35 literary texts (including texts guided for reading on the Internet) with genres and length equivalent to the texts studied.

- Memorize some favorite poems or poetic excerpts in the curriculum.

What does the grade 8 Literature curriculum in Vietnam include?

According to the Literature Subject Curriculum of General Education issued with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDĐT, the grade 8 literature curriculum includes:

1.1. Imagination in literary works

1.2. Title and how to choose the title of a text

1.3. Topics and themes, how to identify themes; structure

2.1. Plot, background, character, language in comedies, historical stories

2.2. Single-linear and multi-linear plot

2.3. Main artistic techniques of satirical poetry

2.4. Some poetic laws of seven-character eight-line and four-line Tang poetry: structure, regulation, rhyme, rhythm, pairing

2.5. Some form elements of a poem: words, images, structure, emotional flow

2.6. Conflict, action, character, dialogue, satirical techniques in literary scripts (comedy)

2.7. Some form elements of free verse (six, seven lines): number of lines, words, rhyme, rhythm

3.1. Reader and personal approach to a literary text

3.2. Reflections and worldview, people's view of the author

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