What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "À ơi tay mẹ" for students in Vietnam? What are the regulations on Vietnamese language knowledge for grade 6 students in Vietnam?

What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "À ơi tay mẹ" for students in Vietnam? What are the regulations on Vietnamese language knowledge for grade 6 students in Vietnam?

What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "À ơi tay mẹ" for students in Vietnam?

Refer to the following guidelines on preparing the lesson "À ơi tay mẹ" for students in Vietnam.

Preparing the lesson "À ơi tay mẹ"

* General Emotion:

Boundless love of a mother: The poem reflects the immense love of a mother for her children, through the image of a mother's hand shielding, protecting, and lulling her child to sleep.

Silent sacrifice: The mother's hand stays awake all night, taking care of everything for the peace and happiness of her children.

Belief and hope: Despite life's difficulties, the mother always believes in the bright future of her children.

* Central Image:

Bàn tay mẹ: This is the central image of the poem, representing the love, protection, and sacrifice of a mother.

Nature images: Trăng, mặt trời, gió thu, sương mù, lá cây, sóng, bãi bồi... are used to create a poetic space, also evoking the cycles of life.

* Artistry:

Language: The poem's language is simple, relatable, rich in imagery and sound.

Rhetorical devices: Repetition of words, repetition of phrases, comparison, personification... create a steady rhythm and enhance the imagery of the poem.

Structure: The poem has a tight structure, each stanza has its own meaning but is closely linked together.

* Content of Each Stanza:

Stanza 1: Emphasizes the role of the mother's hands in protecting the child from life's challenges and difficulties.

Stanzas 2-3: Describes the daily tasks of the mother, from lulling the child to sleep to worrying about the child's future.

Stanzas 4-5: Reflects the silent sacrifice of the mother, willing to do everything for the happiness of her children.

Final stanza: Summarizes the meaning of maternal love, affirming the immortality of love.

* Meaning of the Poem:

Praise for maternal love: The poem praises the sacred, eternal maternal love.

Evokes gratitude: The poem helps us understand more about a mother's sacrifices and thereby appreciate and love our mothers more.

Reminds about family values: The poem reminds us of the importance of family and family affection.

* Personal Reflection:

Memories of mother: Share your beautiful memories about your mother.

Lessons learned from the poem: What has the poem taught you about maternal love and life?

* Guiding Questions:

How do you understand the image of "bàn tay mẹ" in the poem?

What do you feel through the verses describing the daily work of the mother?

Why do you think the author ends the poem with the phrase "À ơi… Mẹ chẳng một câu ru mình"?

Who does this poem remind you of?

* Lesson:

Through the poem "À ơi tay mẹ," we learn that maternal love is a sacred, noble sentiment. Mother is the one who has devoted her entire life to loving, caring for, and protecting her children. We need to be grateful and cherish what our mother has done for us.

*Note: the information about the lesson "À ơi tay mẹ" is for reference only.

Preparation of the Lesson "A oi tay me" in the Shortest Form? What are the Vietnamese language knowledge regulations when learning Literature for 6th-grade students?

What are guidelines on preparing the lesson "À ơi tay mẹ" for students in Vietnam? What are the regulations on Vietnamese language knowledge for grade 6 students in Vietnam?​ (Image from the Internet)

What are the regulations on Vietnamese language knowledge for grade 6 students in Vietnam?

According to Subsection 2, Section 5 of the General Education Program for the subject of Literature issued together with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, grade 6 students will learn the following contents in the Literature subject:

*VIETNAMESE LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE

- Simple words and compound words, compound and reduplicative words

- Polysemous words and homonyms

- The meaning of some common idioms

- The meaning of some common Sino-Vietnamese elements (e.g., bất, phi) and the meaning of words containing those Sino-Vietnamese elements (e.g., bất công, bất đồng, phi nghĩa, phi lí)

- Main components of a sentence: expanding the main components of a sentence with phrases

- Adverbial: features, functions of connecting sentences

- Uses of semicolons (mark boundaries between parts in a complex list); quotation marks (mark understanding of a word/phrase not in its usual sense)

- Rhetorical devices of metaphor, metonymy: characteristics and effects

- Paragraph and text: features and functions

- Selection of words and some sentence structures appropriate to conveying the meaning of the text

- Text types and genres

+ Narrative text: a composition recounting a personal experience, a composition narrating a folk tale

+ Descriptive text: a composition describing daily scenes

+ Expressive text: hexameter poetry; a paragraph recording emotions when reading hexameter poetry

+ Argumentative text: opinion, reasoning, evidence; a presentation of views on a phenomenon in study, life

+ Informative text: title, sapo, headings, bold text, numbers, and bullet points; a descriptive composition recounting an event; a record of an incident or a meeting, discussion

- Language development: phenomenon of borrowing words, loanwords, use of loanwords

- Non-verbal communication tools: images, data

*LITERATURE KNOWLEDGE

- Expressiveness of literary texts

- Details and the relationship between details in literary texts

- Topic, theme of the text; feelings, emotions of the writer

- Elements: plot, character, storyteller's voice and character's voice in legends, fairy tales, fables

- First-person and third-person narrators

- Formal elements of hexameter verse: number of syllables, number of lines, rhyme, rhythm

- Title, verses, stanza, rhyme, rhythm, language, and the effect of these elements in a poem

- Narrative, descriptive elements in poetry

- Form of recording, method of narrating events, first-person narrator in memoirs or travelogues

In addition, the materials used in the sixth-grade Literature subject include:

(1) Literary Texts

- Legends, fairy tales, fables, short stories

- Poetry, hexameter poetry

- Memoirs or travelogues

(2) Argumentative Texts

- Social argumentation

- Literary argumentation

(3) Informative Texts

- Composition recounting an event

- Record of minutes

- Content summary diagram

Are the grade 6 Literature textbooks in Vietnam required to be suitable for the teaching conditions at the school?

According to Article 3 of Circular 27/2023/TT-BGDDT on criteria for selecting textbooks:

Criteria for Selecting Textbooks

1. Suitable for the socio-economic characteristics of the locality.

2. Suitable for the conditions of teaching and learning at the educational institution.

The grade 6 Literature textbooks selected must be suitable for the teaching conditions at the school.

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