What are the top 05 short argumentative paragraphs on natural disasters and floods? What are the requirements for assesament of lower secondary school students?

Top 05 short argumentative paragraphs on natural disasters and floods
 

Sample 1: Natural Disasters and Floods – A Major Challenge for Sustainable Development

Natural disasters and floods, especially in developing countries like Vietnam, are always a constant threat. Flash floods and inundations not only cause material damage but also claim the lives of thousands, destroy infrastructure, and severely impact socio-economic conditions.

The reasons for this situation are diverse, including both natural and artificial factors. Climate change with clear manifestations such as abnormal storms and rising sea levels is one of the main causes of floods. Additionally, human activities like deforestation, illegal constructions, and littering also contribute to increasing the risk of floods.

The consequences of floods are extremely severe. Floods not only cause material damage but also leave long-term psychological impacts on people. Many lose their homes, lands, and livelihoods are threatened, causing much social instability. Furthermore, floods cause environmental pollution, affecting people's health.

To cope with this situation, we need comprehensive and long-term solutions. First, there is a need to strengthen weather forecasting and early warning to allow proactive prevention. Besides, investment in building flood prevention infrastructure like dikes, embankments, and reservoirs is necessary. Simultaneously, it is crucial to raise public awareness about natural disaster management, encouraging people to participate in activities like tree planting and environmental protection.

Sample 2: Floods and the Responsibility of Each Individual

Floods are not just anyone's problem but a community issue. Every citizen is responsible for contributing to minimizing the damage caused by this natural disaster.

First, every citizen needs to raise awareness about environmental protection. Unregulated deforestation and littering increase the risk of floods. We need to change our living habits, limit the use of plastic bags, sort waste, plant trees, etc., to contribute to environmental protection.

Additionally, each citizen needs to equip themselves with basic knowledge about natural disaster management. When there is information about storms or floods, proactive relocation to safe areas and protection of one’s assets are necessary. Moreover, participating in activities to support those affected by floods is crucial.

Sample 3: Floods and the Role of the Government

Governments at all levels play a crucial role in preventing and responding to natural disasters and floods. The state needs to have appropriate policies to minimize disaster risks, such as investing in flood prevention infrastructure, supporting affected residents, and enhancing the response capacity of rescue forces.

Moreover, the government needs to promote propaganda and education to raise public awareness about natural disaster management. Media programs should be regularly and diversely implemented to ensure everyone accesses the information.

Sample 4: Floods and the Necessity of International Cooperation

Natural disasters and floods are not just a national issue but a global one. Climate change is a major cause of floods, and addressing this problem requires the cooperation of all nations around the world.

Countries should share information, experiences, and technology in natural disaster management. Additionally, developed countries should assist developing countries with financial and technical support to better cope with the impacts of climate change. Building early warning systems, investing in flood prevention infrastructure, and supporting vulnerable communities are urgent measures that need implementation.

International cooperation also manifests through jointly developing treaties and international conventions on climate change and natural disaster management. Adhering seriously to international commitments will help reduce the impacts of climate change and minimize disaster risks.

However, for international cooperation to be effective, active participation from international organizations like the United Nations and world banks is needed. These organizations play an important role in providing funding, technology transfer, and supporting member countries in coping with climate change.

Sample 5: Lessons from Floods

Floods have left many painful lessons. We need to learn from past mistakes to prevent repeating them.

First, we need to realize the importance of environmental protection. Each citizen must take more responsibility in preserving their living environment. Unregulated deforestation and littering increase the risk of floods. We need to change our living habits, limit the use of plastic bags, sort waste, plant trees, etc., to contribute to environmental protection.

Additionally, an effective early warning system needs to be built to respond promptly to emergency situations. Relevant authorities need to enhance inspection and supervision to detect and promptly address legal violations causing environmental pollution.

Besides, there needs to be a strong investment in relief and reconstruction post-flood. Providing food, medicine, and temporary housing for affected people is crucial. Additionally, there should be policies supporting people in restoring their lives and production.

Finally, education about natural disaster management needs special attention. Equipping people with basic knowledge about natural disaster management is extremely important. Schools and media organizations need to enhance propaganda and education to raise community awareness.

Through floods, we realize that nature has immense power and humans are insignificant compared to it. Hence, we need to live in harmony with nature, protect the environment, and proactively and effectively respond to climate change.

Some messages students may refer to

The earth is our home; let’s protect it together.

A green planet for a bright future.

Live green, live clean.

Turn off lights when leaving a room, and save water daily.

Reduce plastic waste, and protect oceans.

Every small action creates a green world.

Plant a tree, and help clean the air.

Recycling is how we show love for the earth.

Environmental protection is everyone's responsibility.

Leave a green planet for future generations.