Vietnam: What are the sample argumentative essays about the poem "Hoa Cau" in the 11th-grade Literature curriculum? What are the duties of 11th-grade students?

What are the sample argumentative essays about the poem "Hoa Cau" in the 11th-grade Literature curriculum in Vietnam?

Students may refer to the following sample argumentative essays about the poem "Hoa Cau" in the 11th-grade Literature curriculum in Vietnam:

Sample 1

The 'New Poetry' movement has left a profound mark on the history of Vietnamese literature with the emergence of many talented poets, notably including Xuan Dieu, one of the most prominent figures of this movement. With his unique and creative expression, Xuan Dieu brought a fresh breeze to contemporary poetry, helping the 'New Poetry' movement flourish and widely spread. His works, such as 'Nguyen Dan' and 'Voi Vang', have made a deep impression on readers, closely associated with sincere and delicate emotions.

The poem 'Hoa Cau' is a standout piece that clearly reflects the emotional beauty of Xuan Dieu. The poem not only tells a love story between two people but also reflects the deep and subtle emotions of a young man for the girl he loves. Xuan Dieu chose the betel nut flower, a familiar flower in the countryside, symbolizing love in the poem. With its pure ivory white color and light, romantic fragrance, often clustered, the betel nut flower creates a special scent that is hard to forget.

Through the perspective of the lyrical character in the poem, Xuan Dieu portrayed the purity and beauty of love. The love between the couple in the poem is not only gentle and graceful but also transcends material trivialities, conveying sincere and simple emotions. The lyrical character expressed a deep belief in the power and necessity of love through a heartfelt question: 'How can one live without love / Without remembering or caring for someone?'

According to Xuan Dieu's perception, love is not just a mere emotion but also a motivation to help people overcome all challenges. The longing and affection of the lyrical character are entrusted to the betel nut blossoms in the garden, as a way for him to feel that his beloved and their love are always present in daily life.

The poem 'Hoa Cau' is composed in free verse, maintaining its distinctive artistry with vivid imagery and simple, lyrical language. Reading the poem, the reader will sense the subtle beauty of a morning in the garden through the lens of love, along with sincere and profound emotions. Through his poetry, Xuan Dieu made readers believe in the purity and beauty that love brings, not only to life but also to each individual.

Sample 2

Honored as the "king of love poetry," Xuan Dieu is no longer a strange name to readers everywhere thanks to his romantic, artistic, and deeply affectionate poetic works. He is famous for poems like "Voi Vang" and "Dung Noi Xa Nhau," but the poem "Hoa Cau," written in August 1974, still leaves a deep impression on many people.

Xuan Dieu's poetry carries a very distinctive beauty. Although many other authors have also written about love, Xuan Dieu's love poems make readers feel love from a different perspective: fresh, pure, and fiery. Love in his poetry is not just an emotion but also a magical force capable of reviving everything, making all things come alive under the light of sincere affection. For Xuan Dieu, love is sacred and noble, only those who are in love and are loved can feel its profound beauty. The poem "Hoa Cau" is a typical example of such love:

"Our wealth increases with each other

As the whole world begins anew

The sky again is blue, the water clear

Like a garden at dawn blooming the betel nut flower

The betel blossoms crack open with ivory flowers

Light and scent sparkle together

I wish to give you that gentle scent

Immensely soothing and profound

Our love like the betel nut fragrance

Encompasses the whole garden with its magical power

Birds chirp, serenade in harmonious notes

Our wealth increases with each other."

("Đôi ta giàu lắm, bởi thêm nhau

Là cả nhân gian lại bắt đầu

Lại mới trời xanh, thanh nước biếc

Như vườn sáng sớm nở hoa cau

Hoa cau nứt mở tủa hoa ngà

Ánh sáng cùng hương lấp lánh hoa

Anh muốn tặng em hương thoảng ấy

Vô cùng dịu mát với sâu xa

Tình ta như thể nhánh hương cau

Cuốn cả vườn theo sức nhiệm mầu

Chim chóc ríu ran dan díu hót

Đôi ta giàu lắm, bởi thêm nhau.")

From the opening lines, the author affirms the wealth of the couple: "Our wealth increases with each other." As two separate individuals, they possess nothing special materially, but when bonded together, they become the richest individuals in their own world. Despite lacking material wealth, their souls become rich thanks to the love they have for each other. Their love not only colors their lives but also revives everything around, awakening the happiness they bring. The sky becomes bluer, the water more vibrant, and their souls feel reborn.

Love in the poem is likened to a betel garden in the morning. Though not as fragrant or splendid as roses, the betel nut blooms bring a gentle, elegant beauty. In the peaceful morning, the faint scent of betel nut flowers permeates everywhere, evoking a tender yet vibrant love. The betel nut flowers open like thousands of pearls in the blue sky, with their natural beauty and gentle fragrance, making one feel as though witnessing a work of art by nature.

Xuan Dieu cleverly uses the image of the betel nut flower to express his love for the beloved. The fragrance and beauty of the betel nut flowers are not only symbols of love but also a way for him to convey his deep emotions to his lover. The betel nut flower, with its simple yet unique beauty, is like the beloved, bringing the author sincere and pure feelings.

The poem also shows that love not only affects the two people but also spreads around, making nature and life more beautiful. The garden of love becomes lively, birds come to nest and sing, creating a vibrant and joyous atmosphere. Finally, the author emphasizes that love has made "us" rich, not only in spirit but also in how it enriches the surrounding life.

With elegant language and artistic devices such as comparison and metonymy, Xuan Dieu's poem "Hoa Cau" easily touches the reader's heart. Love in his poetry is elevated to a new level, both pure and fiery, gentle yet full of life. Xuan Dieu, with his poetic style, has intertwined the individual self with the communal self of nature and community, making love an eternal value.

Though he has left this world and the vicissitudes of life, Xuan Dieu's place in readers' hearts and Vietnamese literature will remain unchanged. He, along with "Hoa Cau," will forever shine in the hearts of poetry lovers and along the endless stream of Vietnamese literature.

Note: Information is for reference only!

What are the sample argumentative essays about the poem "Hoa Cau" in the 11th-grade Literature curriculum in Vietnam? What are the duties of 11th-grade students in Vietnam? (Image from the Internet)

What is the text corpus taught in the 11th-grade Literature curriculum in Vietnam?

According to Section V of the General Education Program for Literature issued with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, the text corpus taught in the 11th-grade Literature curriculum in Vietnam are:

- Literary Text

+ Epics, modern short stories, and novels

+ Poems, Nom narrative poems

+ Tragedy

+ Memoirs, essays, or prose

- Argumentative Text

+ Social argumentation

+ Literary argumentation

- Informative Text

+ Expository essays incorporating elements such as description, narration, expression, argument

+ Research reports

What are the duties of 11th-grade students in Vietnam?

Under Article 34 of the lower secondary school, upper secondary school and multi-level school charter issued by the Ministry of Education and Training along with Circular 32/2020/TT-BGDDT, secondary school students have the following specific duties:

- Learn and train according to curricula and education plans of their schools.

- Respect their parents, officials, teachers and staff of their schools, and those older than them; maintain solidarity and mutual support in learning and training; conform to the charter and rules of their schools; and abide by the law.

- Take exercises and maintain personal hygiene.

- Participate in group activities of their schools and classes, Ho Chi Minh Young Pioneer Organization and Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union; help their families, join physical and social activities and environmental protection activities, and maintain traffic order and safety.

- Protect school and public property; contribute to fostering, preservation and enhancement of school traditions.