Are employees in Vietnam eligible for additional allowance from the company if they do not pay compulsory social insurance?

My father is currently working at a company in Vietnam; however, he is not subject to mandatory social insurance participation. Is my father eligible to any additional payment apart from the salary the company has already paid?

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Are employees in Vietnam eligible for additional allowance from the company if they do not pay compulsory social insurance? - Illustrative image

Lawnet provides answers to your question as follows:

Who do not participate in compulsory social insurance in Vietnam?

According to current regulations, in the following cases, the employee will not be subject to compulsory social insurance contributions in Vietnam. To be specific:

Case Details Legal Basis
Employees not belonging to the following cases:
  1. Employees working under indefinite-term labor contracts, fixed-term labor contracts, seasonal labor contracts, or contracts for a specific job with a duration of at least 03 months to less than 12 months, including labor contracts signed between the employer and the legal representative of a person under 15 years old as stipulated by labor laws
Clause 1 and Clause 2 of Article 2 of the Law on Social Insurance 2014
  1. Employees working under labor contracts with a duration of at least 01 month to less than 03 months
  1. Officials, public employees
  1. Defense workers, police workers, other employees working in cryptographic organizations
  1. Officers, professional soldiers of the people's army; officers, non-commissioned officers on active duty, non-commissioned officers, technical specialists of the people's police; employees working in cryptographic organizations receiving salaries equivalent to military personnel
  1. Non-commissioned officers, soldiers of the people's army; non-commissioned officers, soldiers of the people's police serving for a definite period; students of the army, police, cryptographic organizations receiving living allowances
  1. Employees working overseas under contracts as stipulated in the Law on Vietnamese Employees Working Abroad under Contracts
  1. Managers of enterprises, managers of cooperative management who receive salaries
  1. Non-specialized activists at communes, wards, commune-level towns
Employees in probation period Employees in probation period not signing labor contracts are not required to participate in compulsory social insurance Article 26 of the Labor Code 2012
Employees receiving pensions When retired employees are working under a new labor contract, in addition to the benefits received from the pension, elderly employees still enjoy the benefits as agreed in the labor contract. However, retirees and social insurance beneficiaries who are signing labor contracts are not subject to compulsory social insurance contributions According to Clause 2 of Article 167 of the Labor Code 2012 and Clause 9 of Article 123 of the Law on Social Insurance 2014

Are employees in Vietnam eligible for additional allowance from the company if they do not pay compulsory social insurance?

Article 186 of the Labor Code 2012 stipulates participation in social insurance and health insurance as follows:

Article 186. Participation in social insurance and health insurance

1. Employers and employees must participate in compulsory social insurance, compulsory health insurance, compulsory unemployment insurance, and enjoy the policies as prescribed by the laws on social insurance and health insurance.

Encouraging employers and employees to implement other forms of social insurance for employees.

2. During the period when employees are on leave and enjoying social insurance benefits, employers are not required to pay wages to employees.

3. For employees not subject to compulsory social insurance, compulsory health insurance, compulsory unemployment insurance contributions, in addition to paying wages according to their jobs, employers are responsible for paying an additional amount at the same time with the employee's wage payment equivalent to the compulsory social insurance, compulsory health insurance, compulsory unemployment insurance premiums and annual leave payment as stipulated.

Thus, employees are not subject to compulsory social insurance contributions in the above-mentioned cases. In addition to paying wages according to their jobs, the company is responsible for paying employees an additional amount equivalent to the compulsory social insurance, compulsory health insurance, compulsory unemployment insurance premiums, and annual leave payment as stipulated.

Ty Na

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