What are the rights and obligations of organizations and individuals trading alcohol in Vietnam? – Thao Vy (Binh Dinh, Vietnam)
Rights and obligations of organizations and individuals trading alcohol in Vietnam (Internet image)
1. Rights and obligations of enterprises producing mass of alcohol in Vietnam
- Be entitled to sell spirits that they produce (directly or through their associate companies or affiliated branches) to traders having the license for spirit distribution/wholesaling/retailing or the license for sale of spirits for on-premises consumption and to spirit exporters.
- Have the rights to directly retail alcohol and sell alcohol for on-premises consumption that they produce at their stores.
- Be entitled to purchase domestic semi-finished alcohol or import one to produce finished alcohol.
- Be eligible to purchase alcohol from entities producing alcohol at home for re-preparation.
- Comply with regulations on food safety, labeling, fire and environmental safety.
- Make reports and fulfill other obligations specified in Decree 105/2017/ND-CP.
(Article 15 of Decree 105/2017/ND-CP, as amended by Clause 8 Article 16 of Decree 17/2020/ND-CP)
2. Rights and obligations of entities producing alcohol at home for business purposes in Vietnam
- Have the rights to sell alcohol that they produce to traders having the license for alcohol distribution/wholesaling/retailing or the license for sale of alcohol for on-premises consumption and to alcohol exporters.
- Have the rights to directly retail alcohol and sell alcohol for on-premises consumption that they produce at their stores/premises.
- Conform to regulations on environmental safety in the process of their alcohol production.
- Make reports and fulfill other obligations specified herein.
- Be entitled to purchase spirits of households and individuals that produce spirits using traditional methods for re-preparation purpose.
(Article 16 of Decree 105/2017/ND-CP, as amended by Clause 9 Article 16 of Decree 17/2020/ND-CP)
3. Rights and obligations of entities which product at home spirits to sell them to holders of the spirit production license for re-preparation in Vietnam
- Not be required to announce the quality and labels of alcoholic drinks.
- Present the alcohol purchase agreement concluded with the enterprise having the license for mass production of alcohol to competent authorities if required when alcohol is being delivered.
- Register to produce alcohol at home with the People’s Committee of commune according to the specimen No. 4 attached hereto and comply with regulations on environmental safety in the process of their alcohol production.
- Not sell alcohol to entities that are not enterprises producing mass of alcohol concluding the alcohol purchase agreement for re-preparation.
(Article 16 of Decree 105/2017/ND-CP, as amended by Clause 3 Article 16 of Decree 17/2020/ND-CP)
4. Rights and obligations of alcohol distributors/wholesalers/retailers and sellers of alcohol for on-premises consumption in Vietnam
- General rights and obligations:
+ Purchase and/or sell alcohol with legitimate origins;
+ Publish valid copies of licenses granted by the competent authority at their premises and only purchase and/or sell alcohol in accordance with the contents stated in such licenses;
+ Make reports and fulfill other obligations specified herein.
- Rights and obligations of alcohol distributors:
+ Import or purchase alcohol from domestic alcohol producers and other alcohol distributors according to the contents stated in licenses;
+ Sell alcohol to alcohol distributors/wholesalers/retailers or sellers of alcohol for on-premises consumption within provinces/central-affiliated cities that have been licensed;
+ Sell alcohol to alcohol exporters;
+ Directly retail alcohol or sell alcohol for on-premises consumption at sellers' premises within provinces/central-affiliated cities that have been licensed.
- Rights and obligations of alcohol wholesalers:
+ Purchase alcohol from domestic alcohol producers or other alcohol distributors/wholesalers according to the contents stated in licenses;
+ Sell alcohol to alcohol wholesalers/retailers or sellers of alcohol for on-premises consumption within provinces/central-affiliated cities that have been licensed;
+ Sell alcohol to alcohol exporters;
+ Directly retail alcohol or sell alcohol for on-premises consumption at sellers' premises within provinces/central-affiliated cities that have been licensed.
- Rights and obligations of alcohol retailers:
+ Purchase alcohol from domestic alcohol producers or other alcohol distributors/wholesalers according to the contents stated in licenses;
+ Sell alcohol to sellers of alcohol for on-premises consumption or directly sell to buyers at sellers' premises according to the contents stated in licenses.
- Rights and obligations of sellers of alcohol for on-premises consumption:
+ Purchase alcohol from domestic alcohol producers or other alcohol distributors/wholesalers/retailers according to the contents stated in licenses;
+ Sell alcohol directly to buyers for consumption right on the premises according to the contents stated in licenses.
(Article 18 of Decree 105/2017/ND-CP, as amended by Clause 10, 11, 12, 13 Article 16 of Decree 17/2020/ND-CP)
Diem My
- Key word:
- trading alcohol in Vietnam