This is a notable regulation mentioned in Circular 09/2019/TT-BKHCN issued by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Vietnam promulgating the national technical regulation on safety of toys.
Circular 09/2019/TT-BKHCN of the Ministry of Science and Technology of Vietnam stipulates limit values for toxic organic compounds such as liquids in toys, Formaldehyde in toys for children under 3 years of age, Phthalate in toys, and aromatic amines in toys.
Illustration (Internet)
In which, permitted levels for content of aromatic amines (including derivatives of azo dyes in samples) in toy materials or components are provided for in Table 1. Toy materials and components to which limit values for aromatic amines are applicable are provided for in Table 2.
Table 1 - Limit values for aromatic amines
Name of compound |
CAS number |
Maximum permitted level (mg/kg) |
Benzidine |
92-87-5 |
5 |
2-Naphthylamine |
91-59-8 |
5 |
4-Chloroaniline |
106-47-8 |
5 |
3.3’-Dichlorobenzidine |
91-94-1 |
5 |
3,3’-Dimethoxybenzidine |
119-90-4 |
5 |
3.3’-Dimethylbenzidine |
119-93-7 |
5 |
o-Toluidine |
95-53-4 |
5 |
2-Methoxyaniline (o-Anisidine) |
90-04-0 |
5 |
Aniline |
62-53-3 |
5 |
Table 2 - List of toys/toy components to which regulations on aromatic amines are applicable
Type of toys/toy components |
Material |
Accessible toy components or toys of 150 g or lighter that are designed for children under 3 years of age and can be held by hand during play |
Wood |
Paper |
|
Accessible toy components or toys designed for children under 3 years of age |
Textiles |
Leather |
|
Components that are put into mouth of toys activated by mouth |
Wood |
Paper |
|
Nose or mouth cover toys |
Textiles |
Paper |
|
Solid materials used to produce toys intended to leave marks |
All |
Accessible liquids with color in toys |
Liquids |
Modelling clay and clay used for play or other similar types, excluding chemical toys (chemicals) provided for in TCVN 6238-5:1997 (EN 71-5:1993) |
All |
Substances making balloons float |
All |
Temporary tattoos used as toys |
All |
Besides the requirements stated above, toys are subject to limit values for other toxic substances provided for in relevant documents.
More details can be found in: Circular 09/2019/TT-BKHCN effective from December 31, 2019.
Thu Ba
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