Below is the method of calculating benefits under the policy for early retirement in Vietnam according to Circular 01/2025.
Method of calculating benefits under the policy for early retirement in Vietnam according to Circular 01/2025 (Image from the Internet)
The Minister of Home Affairs promulgates Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV dated January 17, 2024, guiding the implementation of policies for officials, public employees, and employees in the organizational restructuring of the political system.
Subjects defined in Article 2 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV who are eligible and approved by a competent authority to retire early compared to the retirement age stipulated in Appendix I or II issued with Decree 135/2020/ND-CP, will immediately receive a pension as per social insurance regulations without reduction due to early retirement. They will also receive a lump-sum retirement benefit as specified in Clause 1, Article 7 of Decree 178/2024/ND-CP; benefits based on the number of early retirement years and benefits based on the period of social insurance contribution as stipulated in Clause 2, Article 7 of Decree 178/2024/ND-CP. Specifically:
(1) For cases with 2 to 5 years remaining until the retirement age as stipulated in points a and c, Clause 2, Article 7 of Decree 178/2024/ND-CP, the following 3 benefits are provided:
- Lump-sum retirement benefit for early retirement months:
For those retiring within the first 12 months:
Lump-sum retirement benefit | = | Current monthly salary as specified in Clause 2, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV | x 1.0 x | Number of early retirement months specified in Clause 3, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV |
For those retiring from the 13th month onwards:
Lump-sum retirement benefit | = | Current monthly salary as specified in Clause 2, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV | x 0.5 x | Number of early retirement months specified in Clause 3, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV |
- Benefit for early retirement years: For each year of early retirement (full 12 months), 5 months of the current salary is given.
Benefit for early retirement years | = | Current monthly salary as specified in Clause 2, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV | x 5 x | Number of early retirement years specified in Clause 4, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV |
- Benefit based on the period of compulsory social insurance contribution:
For the first 20 years of compulsory social insurance contribution, 5 months of the current salary is given; for the remaining years (from the 21st year onwards), each year receives a benefit equivalent to 0.5 months of current salary.
Benefit according to the period of compulsory social insurance contribution | = | Current monthly salary as specified in Clause 2, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV | x | 5 (for the first 20 years of compulsory social insurance contribution) | + | 0.5 x | Remaining years of compulsory social insurance contribution from the 21st year onwards |
(2) For cases with more than 5 to 10 years remaining until the retirement age as stipulated in point b, Clause 2, Article 7 of Decree 178/2024/ND-CP, the following 3 benefits are provided:
- lump-sum retirement benefit for early retirement months:
For those retiring within the first 12 months:
Lump-sum retirement benefit | = | Current monthly salary as specified in Clause 2, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV | x 0.9 x 60 months |
For those retiring from the 13th month onwards:
Lump-sum retirement benefit | = | Current monthly salary as specified in Clause 2, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV | x 0.45 x 60 months |
- Benefit for early retirement years: For each year of early retirement (full 12 months), 4 months of the current salary is given.
Benefit for early retirement years | = | Current monthly salary as specified in Clause 2, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV | x 4 x | Number of early retirement years specified in Clause 4, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV |
- Benefit based on the period of compulsory social insurance contribution:
For the first 20 years of compulsory social insurance contribution, 5 months of the current salary is given; for the remaining years (from the 21st year onwards), each year receives a benefit equivalent to 0.5 months of current salary.
Benefit according to the period of compulsory social insurance contribution | = | Current monthly salary as specified in Clause 2, Article 3 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV | x | 5 (for the first 20 years of compulsory social insurance contribution) | + | 0.5 x | Remaining years of compulsory social insurance contribution from the 21st year onwards |
(3) For cases with less than 2 years remaining until the retirement age as stipulated in points d and dd, Clause 2, Article 7 of Decree 178/2024/ND-CP, a lump-sum retirement benefit for early retirement months is provided calculated as the method for those retiring within the first 12 months stipulated in point a, Clause 1, Article 4 of Circular 1/2025/TT-BNV.
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