Environmental protection tariff in Vietnam according to current regulations

Environmental protection tariff in Vietnam according to current regulations
Nguyen Trinh

Environmental protection tax is an indirect tax, levied on products and goods that, when used, have a negative impact on the environment. The Environmental Protection Tax Law 2010, promulgated on November 15, 2010, specifically stipulates the environmental protection tax rates in the tax schedule.

To be specific, according to the provisions of Article 8 of the Environmental Protection Tax Law 2010 and Article 1 of Resolution 1269/2011/UBTVQH12, the specific environmental protection tax rates are as follows:

No. Goods Unit Tax Rate

(VND/unit of goods)
I Gasoline, oil, lubricants    
1 Gasoline, except ethanol Liter 1,000
2 Jet fuel Liter 1,000
3 Diesel oil Liter 500
4 Kerosene Liter 300
5 Fuel oil Liter 300
6 Lubricating oil Liter 300
7 Lubricating grease Kg 300
II Coal    
1 Lignite Ton 10,000
2 Anthracite coal Ton 20,000
3 Coking coal Ton 10,000
4 Other types of coal Ton 10,000
III Hydro-chloro-fluoro-carbon (HCFC) solution Kg 4,000
IV Plastic bags subject to tax Kg 40,000
V Herbicides restricted from use Kg 500
VI Termiticides restricted from use Kg 1,000
VII Wood preservatives restricted from use Kg 1,000
VIII Warehouse disinfectants restricted from use Kg 1,000

Based on the Tax Rate Schedule, the Standing Committee of the National Assembly specifies specific tax rates for each type of taxable goods to ensure the following principles:

- The tax rate for taxable goods is in line with the state's socio-economic development policy in each period;

- The tax rate for taxable goods is determined according to the degree of negative impact on the environment caused by the goods.

More details can be found in: Environmental Protection Tax Law 2010, effective January 1, 2012, and Resolution 1269/2011/UBTVQH12, effective January 1, 2012.

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