On November 27, 2020, the Government of Vietnam issued the Decree No. 137/2020/NĐ-CP on management and use of pyrotechnics.
According to Article 7 of the Decree No. 137/2020/NĐ-CP of Vietnam’s Government, disposal of pyrotechnics and pyrotechnic compositions must ensure safety, completely nullify function or use, render the pyrotechnics and pyrotechnic compositions irreversible to their original states and comply with procedures approved by competent authorities. Heads of military agencies of districts or police authorities of districts shall approve measures consisting of: Time, location, methods of disposal, compositions of disposal councils, measures for preventing, responding to incidents that occur during disposal process and minimizing impact on the environment. Disposal of location must be isolated, situated away from residential areas and public structures, and be able to minimize impact on the environment.
Thus, disposal methods are specified as follows:
- For pyrotechnics and casings which are made of non-water-resistant materials, remove packaging and wrapping and submerge in water until the casings and contents are completely separate. Extract all materials that do not dissolve in water, dry and dispose by burning or burying; the remaining liquid containing chemicals must be buried in locations approved by heads of military commands of districts or police authorities of districts or higher;
- For pyrotechnics and casings which are made of water-resistant materials, separate the casings and pyrotechnic compositions. Dispose the casings by burning or burying; dispose pyrotechnic compositions by submerging in water until the pyrotechnic compositions has been impregnated with water to an extent that it can no longer explode, drying the residues and drying or burning at locations approved by heads of military commands of districts or police authorities of districts or higher;
- For pyrotechnic compositions, separate the casings and pyrotechnic compositions. Dispose the casings by burning or burying; dispose pyrotechnic compositions by submerging in water until the pyrotechnic compositions has been impregnated with water to an extent that it can no longer explode, drying the residues and drying or burning at locations approved by heads of military commands of districts or police authorities of districts or higher.
View more details at the Decree No. 137/2020/NĐ-CP of Vietnam’s Government, effective on January 11, 2021.
Ty Na
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