The Fisheries Law 2017 stipulates that there are 3 types of fishing ports: Type I Fishing Port, Type II Fishing Port, and Type III Fishing Port. To be recognized as one of these three types of ports, the fishing port must meet the following criteria:
- The location attracts fishing vessels from many provinces, cities directly under the central government, and foreign vessels for loading and unloading seafood and performing other fishing services; it is a distribution hub for seafood in the region;- The main equipment serving the port's cargo handling is mechanized at a minimum rate of 90%;- The minimum area of port water is 20 hectares or more;- The depth of the channel into the port and the water area in front of the wharf is in accordance with regulations of the Government of Vietnam;- The port land area is at least 4 hectares or more; for fishing ports on islands, the port land area must be at least 1 hectare; there are offices and technical infrastructure works that comply with legal regulations on food safety, environmental protection, and fire and explosion prevention;- The quantity of seafood passing through the port is 25,000 tons/year or more; for fishing ports on islands, the quantity of seafood passing through the port is 3,000 tons/year or more.
- The location attracts fishing vessels from several provinces, cities directly under the central government for loading and unloading seafood and performing other fishing services; it is a distribution hub for local seafood;- The main equipment serving the port's cargo handling is mechanized at a minimum rate of 70%;- The minimum area of port water is 10 hectares or more;- The depth of the channel into the port and the water area in front of the wharf is in accordance with regulations of the Government of Vietnam;- The port land area is at least 2.5 hectares or more; for fishing ports on islands, the port land area must be at least 0.5 hectares; there are offices and technical infrastructure works that comply with legal regulations on food safety, environmental protection, and fire and explosion prevention;- The quantity of seafood passing through the port is 15,000 tons/year or more; for fishing ports on islands, the quantity of seafood passing through the port is 1,000 tons/year or more.
- The location attracts fishing vessels from local provinces and cities directly under the central government;- The port land area is at least 0.5 hectares or more; for fishing ports on islands, the port land area must be at least 0.3 hectares or more;- There are offices and technical infrastructure works that comply with legal regulations on food safety, environmental protection, and fire and explosion prevention.
- The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development announces the opening and closing of Type I fishing ports;- The provincial People's Committee announces the opening and closing of Type II fishing ports;- The district People's Committee announces the opening and closing of Type III fishing ports.
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