Can people under 18 years old lease a house in Vietnam? What do people under 18 years old do to lease a house in Vietnam?

Can people under 18 years old lease a house in Vietnam? What do people under 18 years old do to lease a house in Vietnam? 

I'm 17 years old because of summer break so I went to Ho Chi Minh to study for the TOEIC exam. I want to lease a room by myself, but I don't know if that's possible. If not, how can I lease a house?

Can people under 18 years old lease a house in Vietnam?

Pursuant to Article 119 of the 2015 Housing Law, it stipulates requirements pertaining to parties in the housing transactions as follows:

1. Any entity who sells, leases, leases and sells housing, transfers agreements on commercial housing sale, gives, exchanges, bequeaths, mortgages, lends, permit to stay in housing, or authorizes housing management must satisfy the following requirements:

a) He/she is the homeowner, or the person permitted and authorized by the homeowner to enter into housing as prescribed in this Law and law on civil; if the agreement of commercial housing is transferred, he must be the buyer for housing of the investor or the transferee of the agreement on housing sale;

b) If the entity is a person, he must have full civil capacity to enter into transactions in housing as prescribed in law on civil; if the entity is an organization, it must have legal personality, except for the organization giving house of gratitude.

2. If the entity who buys, rents, rents and purchases housing, or receives agreements on commercial housing sale, receives housing exchange, gives, inherit housing, receives housing as capital contribution or mortgage, borrows, or stays in housing, or is authorized to manage housing is a person, he/she must satisfy following requirements:

a) If the entity is a Vietnamese person, he/she must have full civil capacity to enter into transactions in housing as prescribed in law on civil and he/she is not required to register permanent residence in the place where the house under transactions is located;

b) If the entity is a foreign person, or an oversea Vietnamese, he/she must have full civil capacity to enter into transactions in housing as prescribed in Vietnamese law, qualify for the homeownership in Vietnam as prescribed in this Law and he/she is not required to register temporary or permanent residence in the place where the house under transactions is located.

3. If the entity who buys, rents, rents and purchases housing, or receives agreements on commercial housing sale, receives housing exchange, gives, inherit housing, receives housing as capital contribution or mortgage, or is authorized to manage housing is an organization, it must have legal personality regardless of place where it sets up or registers business; if the entity is a foreign organization, it must qualify for the homeownership in Vietnam as prescribed in this Law; if it is authorized to manage housing, it must provide real estate services and run business in Vietnam as prescribed in law on real estate trading.

According to Article 20 of the 2015 Civil Code regulates adults as follows:

1. Adults are persons who are eighteen years of age or older.

2. Each adult shall have full legal capacity, except for the cases prescribed in Articles 22, 23 and 24 of this Code.

Thus, according to current regulations in Vietnam, people under 18 years old do not have full legal capacity and therefore cannot lease a house on their own.

Can people under 18 years old lease a house in Vietnam? What do people under 18 years old do to lease a house in Vietnam? (Image from the Internet)

What do people under 18 years old do to lease a house in Vietnam? 

According to Article 21 of the 2015 Civil Code, regulations regarding minors are as follows:

1. Minors are persons who are under eighteen years of age.

2. Civil transactions of each child under six years of age shall be established and performed by his/her legal representative.

3. Each person who is from six to under eighteen years of age must have the consent of his/her legal representative to enter in and perform civil transactions, except for civil transactions which are performed for the purpose of meeting the needs of daily life suitable for the age group.

4. Each person who is from fifteen to under eighteen years of age is entitled to enter in and perform civil transactions by himself/herself, except for civil transactions related to real estate, movables required registration and other civil transactions as prescribed by law that are subject to the consent of his/her legal representative.

According to this Article, when you want to lease a house, this is a civil transaction related to real estate, so it will require the consent of your legal representative in Vietnam.

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