What are the sample essays on the analysis of the Poem "Tiến sĩ giấy" for 8th-grade students in Vietnam? What is the age of students entering 8th grade in Vietnam?

What are the sample essays on the analysis of the Poem "Tiến sĩ giấy" for 8th-grade students in Vietnam?

What are the sample essays on the analysis of the Poem "Tiến sĩ giấy" for 8th-grade students in Vietnam?

Nguyen Khuyen (1835 – 1909) is a major poet in the classical Vietnamese literature. He stands out with his sharp satirical style, deeply criticizing social injustices. One of his representative works is the poem "Tiến sĩ giấy," which exposes the realities of the feudal examination system with those who have only the title but lack real talent.

Below are sample essays on the analysis of the Poem "Tiến sĩ giấy" for 8th-grade students in Vietnam:

Sample 1: Comprehensive essay on the analysis of the Poem "Tiến sĩ giấy"

Nguyen Khuyen is a major poet in classical Vietnamese literature, noted for his sharp satirical voice, deeply criticizing societal injustices. One of his representative works is the poem "Tiến sĩ giấy," exposing the reality of the feudal examination system with those who have only the title without real talent.

The title of the poem hints at satire right from the start. "Dr." is a high academic degree in the feudal examination system, symbolizing intelligence and talent. However, when coupled with the word "giay" (paper), it becomes hollow, lacking real value. "Tiến sĩ giấy" is not only a traditional toy during the Mid-Autumn Festival but also a metaphor for those who crave empty fame, donning a glittering exterior but in essence are empty and fake.

The poem begins with a depiction of a "Dr." fully adorned with ceremony, flag and banner, called "ong nghe" just like any other scholar. The repetition of "cung" (also) emphasizes the glamorous exterior, yet underneath lies a sharp satirical tone. A paper doctor can also enjoy glory, but is in truth just an insignificant decoration.

The subsequent imagery further clarifies this fake nature. A simple sheet of paper can become a "than giap bang," just adding a bit of "phan son" can make one a literary man. Nguyen Khuyen uses symbolic imagery to denounce the emptiness of a decaying examination system. Those who lack real learning, only chasing after fame and fortune, even if they wield titles, possess no real value.

The author further probes into the superficiality of such fame. A person wearing the attire of a doctor but actually as light as paper. This "ong nghe" did not endure years of studying, did not put in the effort to hone skills, hence his fame is merely superficial. The poem's words cut like a knife through the glittering facade, exposing the face of those seeking fame without real talent.

The poem concludes with a sharp denouement. A paper official sits on a cross-legged chair, a green parasol looking impressive, seemingly of value. But eventually, what seemed to be "the real thing" turns out merely to be "a toy." A bitter truth yet extremely accurate: a title without talent is meaningless, like a toy serving no purpose other than decoration.

The poem "Tiến sĩ giấy" not only reflects the reality of the examination system at that time but also carries profound criticism. It unveils the essence of those greedy for fame and fortune without focusing on real learning, reminding people of the true value of knowledge. Nguyen Khuyen masterfully employs satirical artistry, with sharp language, rich symbolic imagery, and a deeply ironic tone to highlight the work's theme.

Although over a century has passed, the poem still bears relevance, as in modern society, there are still "paper doctors" flaunting titles without real talent. This makes Nguyen Khuyen's work immortal, enduring over time. "Tiến sĩ giấy" is not only an excellent satirical poem but also a lesson on the real value of knowledge and character.

Sample 2: Detailed essay on the analysis of the Poem "Tiến sĩ giấy"

Nguyen Khuyen is one of the typical poets of classical Vietnamese literature, renowned for his sharp satirical style, criticizing societal vices. The poem "Tiến sĩ giấy" is a representative work showcasing his satirical talent, exposing the fake nature of academic elites lacking real talent, who only boast of their fame.


"Also flags, also banners, also belts,

Also called as grand as any."


The opening two lines depict a doctor with all the pomp and ceremonial attire. The author uses the word "also" four times to stress the character's glamorous exterior. "Flags," "banners," "belts" symbolize the glory of scholars. "Ong nghe" is the title for those who pass the exams, reflecting society's respect for intellectuals. However, the ironic tone reveals that, despite having all that, this "ong nghe" still lacks something genuine.

"A sheet of paper makes a title,

Make-up enhances the scholar's face."

The two lines unfold the truth about the "paper doctor." It turns out that the glorious status is made from a flimsy piece of paper. "Giap bang" was a title for high exam scorers, but here it's linked with something worthless like paper, rendering the title empty and illusory. "Make-up" usually used for women, "enhances" the "scholar's face" - a person known for literary talent. This highlights the artificiality and ridiculousness, like a masquerade hiding the poor substance behind.


"How light the clothed body is!

Such cheap prestige!"


The next two lines delve deeper into the nature of fake fame. "The clothed body" - a person wears luxurious clothes, but why so "light"? Here, "light" has dual meaning: physical and spiritual. Physically, the paper doctor is literally "light" because it's made of paper. Spiritually, it's also weightless due to lack of knowledge, lacking real talent, merely an empty title.

The following line amplifies the superficiality of fame. A doctorate without real study, without hard effort, thus "such cheap prestige." The line is a sharp satire, criticizing those chasing fame without capability, turning education into something that can be easily bought and sold.


"Cross-legged on a blue parasol throne,

Thinking it's real, turns out a toy!"


The final two lines are the pinnacle of satirical art. "Cross-legged on a blue parasol throne" is a symbol of nobility, typically reserved for high-ranking officials. "Sitting pompously" evokes an image of a scholar-turned-official flaunting his title. But tragically, in the end, what was thought to be "real" turned out to be "a toy." The ending image not only elicits laughter but also makes readers ponder: such figures are mere puppets with no real value in society.

The poem "Tiến sĩ giấy" isn't merely a satirical work but carries deep societal critiques. It reflects the decay of the feudal examination system, where fame can be gained through appearances without real learning. Simultaneously, the poem is a warning for every era: if one chases fame without true talent, they become "paper doctors" - hollow, meaningless.

With a sharply satirical tone, skillful opposites, and rich symbolic imagery, Nguyen Khuyen created an excellent satirical masterpiece, maintaining its value to this day.

Sample 3: Concise essay on the analysis of the Poem "Tiến sĩ giấy"

Nguyen Khuyen is a significant poet of classical Vietnamese literature, famous for his sharp satirical works. The poem "Tiến sĩ giấy" is a representative work, exposing the realities of the feudal examination system and the deceit of those with only titles and no real talent.

The poem opens with the image of a doctor fully adorned with flags, banners, and illustrious titles like other scholars. The repetition of "also" emphasizes the exterior glamour but within contains a deeply satirical tone. It turns out the doctor is just a paper toy, "enhanced" with make-up, symbolizing pretentious figures that don a lavish appearance but lack substance.

The subsequent two lines enhance the satire as the author questions: why is someone wearing luxurious attire so "light"? Because that prestige doesn't have a real education foundation, it's merely "superficial," easily bought and sold. The poem's conclusion is the pinnacle of satirical artistry: "Thinking it's real, turns out a toy!" An emphatic affirmation exposing the truth that "paper doctors" are empty figures in society.

The poem provides profound criticism, not only reflecting the decline of feudal examination but also serving as a lesson for all times. Nguyen Khuyen left behind an outstanding satirical work, prompting readers to ponder the true value of knowledge and ethics.

Note: The content is for reference only!

Write the Best Essay Analyzing the Poem "Tien Si Giay" for 8th Grade? How old are 8th-grade students?

What are the sample essays on the analysis of the Poem "Tiến sĩ giấy" for 8th-grade students in Vietnam? What is the age of students entering 8th grade in Vietnam? (Image from the Internet)

What is the age of students entering 8th grade in Vietnam?

According to Article 28 of the Education Law 2019, the age regulations are outlined as follows:

Educational levels and entry ages

1. Educational levels and age groups of general education are regulated as follows:

a) Primary education lasts for 05 school years, from the first to the fifth grade. The entry age for the first grade is 06;

b) Lower secondary education lasts for 04 school years, from the sixth to the ninth grade. Students must complete the primary educational programme before entering the sixth grade. The entry age for the sixth grade is 11;

c) Upper secondary education lasts for 03 school years, from the tenth to the twelfth grade. Students must complete the lower secondary educational programme before entering the tenth grade. The entry age for the tenth grade is 15;

2. Cases where schooling could be commenced at younger ages or at higher ages prescribed in clause 1 of this Article are as follows:

a) Commencing schooling at younger ages for students with early intellectual development;

...

Lower secondary education lasts for 4 years, from 6th grade to the end of 9th grade. Students entering 6th grade must complete the primary education program. The age of students entering 6th grade in Vietnam is 11.

Therefore, the age of students entering 8th grade in Vietnam is 13 unless they skip a grade or are older.

What are the prohibited acts for 8th-grade students in Vietnam?

According to Article 37 of the Charter of Lower Secondary Schools, Upper Secondary Schools, and Multi-level Schools issued with Circular 32/2020/TT-BGDDT, there are 7 prohibited acts for 8th-grade students in Vietnam:

1. Disrespect the dignity, honor or bodily integrity of teachers, officials and staff of their schools, other people and other students.

2. Act dishonestly in learning, examinations or admission process.

3. Buy, sell or use alcohol, tobacco, drugs, other stimulants, firecrackers or explosives.

4. Use mobile phones and other devices in class for purposes other than learning and without the teacher's permission.

5. Fight or disrupt public or school order or security.

6. Use or exchange cultural products that incite violence or contain indecent materials; use toys or play games that impede their own healthy development.

7. Students shall not commit other prohibited acts provided for by regulations of law.

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