What is the purpose of a colon according to the Literature knowledge in Vietnam?
What is the purpose of a colon according to the Literature knowledge in Vietnam?
The colon is a very important punctuation mark in Vietnamese, helping to make sentences clearer, coherent, and easier to understand. Its uses vary depending on the context.
A period placed at the end of a sentence signals that the sentence has ended. Writing the end of the sentence must be marked with a period. When reading, upon encountering a period, the voice should lower, and a brief pause should be taken (a pause equal to the time it takes to read one syllable). The first letter of the following sentence must be capitalized. A period is typically placed at the end of a declarative sentence and also has the ability to mark the end of a paragraph.
The colon will be taught in Vietnamese language class in Grade 3.
Uses of the Colon The colon (:) is an important punctuation mark in Vietnamese, with various uses depending on the context. Here are some main uses of the colon: [1] Introducing Direct Speech: Example: Cô giáo nói: "Các em hãy chăm chỉ học bài." Explanation: The colon signals that the following part is direct speech by a character. [2] Introducing a List: Example: Để làm bánh sinh nhật, chúng ta cần những nguyên liệu sau: bột mì, đường, trứng, sữa, men nở. Explanation: The colon introduces a list of necessary ingredients. [3] Introducing Enumeration of Ideas: Example: Bài văn này gồm ba phần: mở bài, thân bài và kết bài. Explanation: The colon introduces the main ideas of the essay. [4] Introducing an Explanation or Supplement: Example: Anh ấy rất thích đọc sách: đặc biệt là những cuốn tiểu thuyết trinh thám. Explanation: The colon adds detailed information to the preceding part. [5] Introducing a Question: Example: Cô ấy hỏi tôi: "Bạn có đi xem phim không?" Explanation: The colon signals that the following part is a question. [6] Introducing an Example: Example: Có nhiều loại hoa quả: như cam, táo, chuối,... Explanation: The colon introduces specific examples. [7] Introducing a Result or Consequence: Example:Nếu bạn không chăm chỉ học tập: bạn sẽ không đạt được kết quả tốt. Explanation: The colon clearly states the result of the preceding action. *Note: The use of the colon should be flexible and appropriate to the context to ensure the sentence is clear and coherent. |
*Note: This information is for reference purposes only./.
What is the purpose of a colon according to the Literature knowledge in Vietnam? (Image from the Internet)
What knowledge do students learn in grade 3 Vietnamese Language?
According to Section V Appendix of the Vietnamese Language Curriculum issued together with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, the Vietnamese language knowledge that students learn in Grade 3 Vietnamese Language includes:
- How to write the title of a text
- Vocabulary by theme
- Words with similar meanings and words with opposite meanings
- Words denoting objects, activities, and qualities
- Basics of declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory sentences: characteristics expressed through punctuation marks, markers of sentence types, and functions of each sentence type
- Uses of the dash (placed at the beginning of a line to indicate direct speech from a character); quotation marks (indicating direct quotes or dialogue); colon (signaling explanations and enumerations)
- Metaphoric comparison: characteristics and effects
- Basics of paragraphs and multi-paragraph texts: identifying features
- Basics of turn-taking in group exchanges
- Text types and genres
+ Paragraphs recounting a story read or an activity done
+ Paragraphs describing things
+ Paragraphs sharing feelings and emotions
+ Paragraphs explaining why one likes a character in a story
+ Paragraphs introducing an object, recounting a phenomenon consisting of 2-3 events, announcements, or short news reports, completed forms
- Non-verbal communication through images and data
What are regulations on ensuring competence for students in grade 3 Vietnamese Language?
According to Section IV Appendix of the Vietnamese Language Curriculum issued together with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, the Vietnamese language knowledge that students learn in Grade 3 Vietnamese Language includes:
Distinguishing narrative and poetic texts (paragraphs, prose passages, and verses); recognizing the content of texts and the writer's attitude and emotions; initially understanding the effects of some formal elements in literary texts (words, characters, plot, rhyme, comparisons, personification). Students should know how to associate, imagine, and express literary qualities in writing and speaking.
- For Grade 1 and Grade 2 students, they must recognize who or what the text is about; identifying characters in stories, rhymes in poems; distinguishing between stories and poems.
- For Grade 3, Grade 4, and Grade 5 students, they must know how to read literary texts expressively; recounting and summarizing the main content of a story or poem; commenting on characters, events, and the writer's attitude and emotions in texts; recognizing time and place, some types of rhyme, rhythm, beautiful and unique words and images, and the effects of rhetorical devices like personification and comparison.
Understanding the meaning or lesson of a text. Being able to write paragraphs and essays recounting stories and descriptions that express emotions and imagination.
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