What is the sample lesson "Đường vào trung tâm vũ trụ"? What are the regulations on commendation for continuing education students at the lower secondary level in Vietnam?

Sample lesson "Đường vào trung tâm vũ trụ"

1. Layout

- Part 1 (From the beginning to “Than Dong pondered slowly”) : The visit to the museum

- Part 2 (Continues to “the central space of the universe”) : The spatial leap to the navel of the universe

- Part 3 (Remaining): The magical space of the ancient forest

2. Summary

The excerpt "Đường vào trung tâm vũ trụ" narrates the journey of the main character exploring the universe. This is not only a journey through vast spaces but also a quest to find oneself. The character reflects on human existence, faces the vastness of the universe, and questions the meaning of life.

3. Significance

The work helps the reader envision the vastness of the universe and questions the position of humans in this world. At the same time, the excerpt reflects the desire to explore and seek knowledge, reminding us always to question ourselves and life.

4. Artistry

Uses many evocative images of the vast and mysterious universe.

The writing style is rich in contemplation, allowing the reader to feel the grandeur of space.

The language is rich in philosophy yet remains lyrical and captivating.

5. Analysis of the Work

5.1. Answer the questions before studying the lesson:

- Present your understanding of the Solar System:

The Solar System is a planetary system comprising the Sun at the center and celestial bodies orbiting it. The Solar System has 8 main planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Additionally, there are the Moon, asteroids, comets, and countless meteoroids. The Sun provides light and energy for the entire system, sustaining life on Earth.

- Find and present some basic information about the first person in the world to undertake a spaceflight:

The first person to fly into space was Yuri Gagarin, a Soviet astronaut. On April 12, 1961, he undertook the historical flight on the spacecraft Vostok 1, orbiting the Earth in about 108 minutes. This flight marked a significant milestone for humanity in space exploration.

5.2. In what spaces does the story take place? Summarize the main developments of the story?

- The story takes place in the following spaces:

+ The Greek sanctuary space (where the temples of the gods in Greek mythology are located)

+ The Central Universe Space (where there are giant, bizarre plants and animals)

- Main developments of the story:

+ The two main characters fly to the Greek sanctuary on the Mythical Horse

+ The two main characters explore the sanctuary and discover the navel of the universe

+ Than Dong returns to the museum to borrow the key

+ The two main characters and the Mythical Horse enter the center of the universe

5.3. According to the narrator, how did writer Jules Verne describe the Center of the Earth? What is the relationship between the Center of the Earth and the Center of the Universe?

- According to Jules Verne's description, the Center of the Earth has the following characteristics: giant ancient mushrooms, prehistoric dinosaurs, rare electric birds... like a vivid museum, preserving all that has disappeared from the surface

- There is a close relationship between the Center of the Earth and the Center of the Universe, to the extent that my character even believes the two concepts are one. However, Mythology argues otherwise (because the Center of the Earth only contains minerals)

5.4. What “spatial leap” brought the main characters back to which period?

The “spatial leap” miraculously brought the main characters back to one hundred sixty million years ago, when the Tyrannosaurus and mammoths were present.