What are the guidelines for specifying the significance of climate for the use and protection of nature in Asia? What are the regulations on naming a lower secondary school in Vietnam?
What are the guidelines for specifying the significance of climate for the use and protection of nature in Asia?
Climate plays an important role in shaping and developing natural ecosystems as well as deeply affecting human life in Asia.
Below are the guidelines for specifying the significance of climate for the use and protection of nature in Asia:
| 1. Impact on Biodiversity and Natural Resource Utilization - Biodiversity: + Asia is a region with many different climate types, from tropical monsoon, subtropical, temperate, to desert and polar climates. This climate differentiation provides conditions for biodiversity, with characteristic ecosystems such as tropical forests, steppes, deserts, and tundras. + Biodiversity allows Asia to exploit a variety of resources such as forest products, wildlife, fisheries, and minerals. - Agricultural Development: + The tropical monsoon climate and abundant water resources in South Asia and Southeast Asia are ideal conditions for the cultivation of wet rice, tropical industrial crops like rubber, coffee, pepper, and various fruit trees. + The temperate regions in Northeast Asia and West Asia are suitable for wheat cultivation, cotton, temperate fruit trees, and large livestock farming. - Water Resource Exploitation: + Major rivers in Asia such as the Ganges, Mekong, Yellow River, and Yangtze are used for providing irrigation water, developing irrigation, hydroelectric power, and aquaculture. 2. Challenges to Natural Protection and Resource Management - Frequent Natural Disasters: + Areas with monsoon climates, especially South Asia and Southeast Asia, frequently suffer from natural disasters such as storms, floods, and droughts, causing soil erosion and severely affecting natural ecosystems. + Deserts in Central Asia and West Asia are prone to desertification due to dry climates and unsustainable resource exploitation. - Impacts of Climate Change: + Climate change increases average temperatures, causing ice melt in North Asia and the Himalayas, affecting water sources and biodiversity. + Rising sea levels threaten coastal plains in Southeast Asia and South Asia, where population density is high. - Degradation of Natural Resources: + Irrational resource exploitation, deforestation, and unsustainable agricultural practices under climate impact have caused deforestation, biodiversity decline, and land degradation. 3. Significance in Natural Protection and Sustainable Development - Biodiversity Protection: + It is necessary to establish nature reserves and national parks to protect rare plant and animal species in areas with distinctive climates such as Southeast Asian tropical forests, Central Asian steppes, and North Asian tundras. - Rational Resource Management and Utilization: + Implement sustainable agricultural practices to prevent erosion and desertification in vulnerable areas. + Promote afforestation and forest protection projects, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. - Responding to Natural Disasters: + Asian countries need international cooperation to build early warning systems, minimize damage caused by natural disasters and climate change. + Develop climate change adaptation solutions, such as adjusting crop structures, building dike systems and flood control infrastructure. Conclusion Climate plays an important role in shaping natural diversity, resource utilization, and environmental protection in Asia. However, challenges from climate change and irrational exploitation require countries in the region to develop sustainable development strategies, efficiently exploiting resources while protecting the environment and responding to disaster risks. |
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What are the guidelines for specifying the significance of climate for the use and protection of nature in Asia? What are the regulations on naming a lower secondary school in Vietnam? (Image from the Internet)
What are the regulations on naming a lower secondary school in Vietnam?
Under Clause 1, Article 5 of the lower secondary school, upper secondary school and multi-level school charter issued with Circular 32/2020/TT-BGDDT, the regulations on naming a lower secondary school in Vietnam are as follows:
- School name format: Trường trung học cơ sở (“lower secondary school”) (or trung học phổ thông (“upper secondary school”); tiểu học và trung học cơ sở (“primary and lower secondary school”); trung học cơ sở và trung học phổ thông (“lower secondary and upper secondary school"); tiểu học, trung học cơ sở và trung học phổ thông (“primary, lower secondary and upper secondary school”); or trung học phổ thông chuyên (“specialized upper secondary school”)) + proper name of the school.
- The school’s proper name must be clear and transparent, not cause any confusion regarding the organization and operation of the school; and be appropriate to Vietnamese national history, culture, ethics, fine traditions and customs.
Which authorities manage lower secondary schools in Vietnam?
Under Article 6 of the lower secondary school, upper secondary school and multi-level school charter issued with Circular 32/2020/TT-BGDDT on competence in management:
- For lower secondary schools and multi-level schools the highest education level of which is lower secondary level, chairpersons of district-level People's Committees shall issue the establishment decision and district-level People's Committees shall be in charge of management.
- For special schools with their own organizational and operational regulations, competence in management shall adhere to such regulations.
