What are the guidelines for preparing the lesson "Đây mùa thu tới"? What are the two assessment methods for 11th-grade Literature in Vietnam?

Guidelines for preparing the lesson "Đây mùa thu tới"

I. General Understanding

Author: Huu Thinh

Origin: Published in the poetry collection "Hoa ngày thường" (1984)

Poetry Form: Free verse

Context of Composition: After years of war, the country entered a period of renewal. The poem reflects the joy of life and the optimism of people before the beauty of nature.

II. Reading and Understanding the Text

1. Overall Reading and Perception

Emotion: The poem gives readers a sense of relaxation and peace before the beauty of autumn.

Tone: The tone is gentle, deep, with a touch of wistfulness.

Language: Simple, rich in imagery and sound.

2. Analyzing Each Passage

Passage 1:

Describes familiar images of autumn: "Autumn arrives at the shore," "leaves fly," "wind blows."

Creates an open and spacious atmosphere.

Evokes a slightly melancholic feeling when yellow leaves fall.

Passage 2:

Describes changes in nature when autumn arrives: "Bare trees," "faded flowers," "ripe fruit."

Depicts the meditative, deep beauty of autumn.

Reflects the cyclical nature of nature.

Passage 3:

Focuses on human emotions in autumn: "Heart is melancholic," "miss you."

Links to beautiful memories.

Expresses nostalgia for the past.

3. Artistry

Stylistic Devices: Comparison, personification, metaphor.

Sound: The sound of falling leaves, blowing wind creates a deep and contemplative acoustic space.

Imagery: Autumn images are vividly described, rich in poetic quality.

III. Conclusion

Content: The poem "Đây mùa thu tới" is a beautiful picture of autumn, evoking many emotions in the reader's heart.

Artistry: The poem uses sophisticated artistic devices to create a lively, poetically rich autumn picture.

Significance: The poem reflects love for nature, appreciation of life, and nostalgia for the past by the author.

*Some Related Questions:

1. How do you feel about autumn through the poem?

Through the poem "Đây mùa thu tới," I feel a truly beautiful and emotional autumn. Autumn in Huu Thinh's poetry is not just familiar images like falling yellow leaves or the crisp wind but also a harmony between nature and people. There is a gentle sadness when autumn arrives, but also serenity and peace. I sense a sensitive soul, appreciating the simple beauties of life through Huu Thinh's verses.

2. Identify the most beautiful images in the poem and analyze their meanings.

"Leaves fly": The image of leaves flying evokes a subtle melancholic feeling, signaling that autumn has arrived. At the same time, it symbolizes change and the cycle of time.

"Bare trees": The image of bare trees evokes a sense of loneliness and emptiness. However, it also represents the strength and resilience of nature before the change of seasons.

"Faded flowers": The image of faded flowers reminds one of the fading of beauty. However, it also signals a new beginning.

"Ripe fruit": The image of ripe fruit evokes warmth and sweetness. It symbolizes the result of effort and the process of maturity.

3. Do you agree with the view that this poem is filled with nostalgia? Why?

I agree with the view that this poem is filled with nostalgia. Because:

Language: The language of the poem is very gentle and deep, reminiscent of childhood memories.

Imagery: The images in the poem are very familiar, close to everyday life, reminiscent of beautiful memories.

Emotion: The poem expresses very private, deep emotions of the author, evoking in readers memories of the past.

4. Compare the description of autumn in this poem with another poem you have studied.

To compare specifically, you need to choose another poem about autumn for comparison. For example, you can compare it with the poem "Thu điếu" by Nguyen Khuyen.

Similarity: Both poems depict the beauty of autumn and use many stylistic devices to highlight that beauty.

Difference: If "Đây mùa thu tới" by Huu Thinh carries a modern tone, close to everyday life, then "Thu điếu" by Nguyen Khuyen conveys a classical tone, reflecting the sadness of an intellectual before the changes of the era.