What is the newest lesson plan on eye care for preschool children? What are the 06 duties of preschool teachers in Vietnam?

What is the newest lesson plan on eye care for preschool children In Vietnam?

LESSON PLAN: EYE CARE

Target Group: Preschool Children (3-5 years old)

Duration: 30-35 minutes

Goals:

Children understand the importance of eyes and how to care for them.

Children can identify parts of the eye and protective actions.

Children practice eye protection exercises and learn how to care for their eyes when learning and playing at preschool.

Preparation:

Pictures of eye parts.

Video or song about eye protection.

Simple eye exercises.

Some game tools or illustrative items (like glasses, cardboard, seed bags for planting healthy eye trees).

Activity 1: Warm-up (5 minutes)

Introducing the lesson:

The teacher tells the children that today we will learn how to take care of our eyes and protect our healthy vision.

The teacher can play a fun song about eyes or tell a short story related to eye care (e.g., "The Story of Healthy Eyes").

Ask the children:

Do you know what eyes are for?

What do eyes help us do in daily life?

Activity 2: Learning about the parts of the eye (10 minutes)

Introducing the parts of the eye:

The teacher uses pictures to introduce basic eye parts such as: cornea, iris, pupil, lens, retina, and optic nerve.

The teacher points to each part and explains their function (e.g., "The iris helps to regulate light entering the eye," "The cornea protects the eye from dirt").

Drawing activity:

The teacher asks children to draw the eye and the parts they have learned, helping reinforce their knowledge.

Discuss the importance of eyes:

The teacher asks: "What do eyes help us do?" and "Why do we need to protect our eyes?"

Activity 3: Guiding on eye care (10 minutes)

Eye care measures:

The teacher introduces good habits to protect eyes such as:

Not looking at phone or TV screens for too long.

Getting enough sleep for eye rest.

Cleaning eyes when necessary.

Wearing sunglasses outside to protect eyes.

Doing eye exercises to prevent eye fatigue.

Physical game:

The teacher involves children in a light physical activity like "Finding Healthy Eyes," where each child performs a protective eye movement like closing eyes, looking far away, looking close up to prevent eye strain.

Questions to test children's understanding:

"How will your eyes feel if you look at a screen for too long?"

"What should we do when our eyes feel tired?"

Activity 4: Practicing eye protection (5 minutes)

Eye exercises:

The teacher guides children to perform simple eye protection exercises such as:

Looking far then near (guiding children to look at a distant object then switch to a nearby object for a few seconds).

Closing eyes and gently massaging them.

Moving eyes from left to right, up and down.

Developing eye protection habits:

The teacher reminds children to protect their eyes when playing, reading, or studying.

Activity 5: Summary and Conclusion (5 minutes)

Summary of the lesson content:

The teacher asks the children: "What are some ways to protect your eyes?"

The teacher emphasizes the importance of eyes and how to care for them daily.

Encouraging children to practice:

The teacher encourages children to apply eye protection measures in daily life, such as getting enough sleep, avoiding looking at screens for too long, and doing eye exercises.

Assessment:

Children participate in drawing activities and answer questions about eye care.

Children can practice eye protection exercises.

Conclusion:

The teacher concludes the lesson with a fun song about eyes, helping the children enjoy and remember the knowledge learned longer.