09:40 | 04/12/2024

What are the guidelines for proper handwriting practice? What are the teaching objectives for the 2nd-grade Vietnamese language subject?

What are the guidelines for proper handwriting practice in Vietnam? What are the teaching objectives for the 2nd-grade Vietnamese language subject?

What are the guidelines for proper handwriting practice in Vietnam?

The guidelines for proper handwriting practice in Vietnam provide specific and detailed instructions on how to hold a pen, proper sitting posture, how to write letters, and exercises to help learners achieve beautiful, clear, and aesthetically pleasing handwriting.

Students and teachers may refer to the guidelines for proper handwriting practice in Vietnam below:

Guidelines for proper handwriting practice in Vietnam

1. Choose Suitable Writing Tools

Pen: Choose a pen with a fine tip and easy to write with, such as a fountain pen, ballpoint pen, or highlighter... However, the fountain pen (or fine-tipped ballpoint pen) is the most common choice for handwriting practice.

Writing Paper: It is advisable to choose paper with a smooth surface, not too slick or too coarse, to help ink adhere well and facilitate writing.

2. Sitting Posture and Pen Holding

Sitting Posture: Sit with your back straight, not too close or too far from the table. Keep shoulders and arms relaxed. This helps you write for a long time without getting tired.

Proper Pen Holding: Hold the pen with three fingers (thumb, index, and middle finger) so that the pen forms an approximately 45-degree angle with the paper surface. Avoid gripping the pen too tightly, as this can cause hand fatigue and poor writing.

3. Practice Each Letter

Practice Model Letters: Start by practicing each uppercase and lowercase letter. You can find model alphabets on the internet or in handwriting practice books. Practice each basic stroke of the letter, ensuring light and balanced strokes.

Practice Basic Strokes: Basic strokes include straight lines, curves, bends, slants... Practice these strokes thoroughly before writing complete letters.

4. Practice Words and Sentences

Practice Words: Once familiar with the letters, start practicing short words, ensuring letters are connected smoothly and are uniform in height and width.

Practice Long Sentences: Next, practice writing longer sentences. When writing sentences, pay attention to consistency between words and appropriate spacing between letters.

5. Pay Attention to Spacing and Uniformity

Spacing Between Letters: When writing, maintain even spacing between letters in a word and between words in a sentence. This spacing should not be too wide or too tight.

Height and Width of Letters: Letters in the same sentence should have equivalent height and width. This helps the writing look tidy and easy to read.

6. Regular Practice

Practice Plan: Practice writing every day, for at least 15-30 minutes. Consistent practice will help you progress quickly.

Revise Every Detail: After practicing, review your writing to see if any letter is uneven or incorrect, and make corrections.

7. Use Books and Guide Materials

Calligraphy Books: There are now many calligraphy books with exercises from simple to advanced. You can find books like "Beautiful Handwriting Practice" by specialized authors or specific books for each age group.

Sample Alphabets: Refer to available sample alphabets on the internet or in books to learn how to write letters beautifully and correctly.

8. Patience and Perseverance

Beautiful handwriting requires patience and time. You cannot improve your handwriting in a single day; you need to practice consistently. Be patient and do not get discouraged, results will come if you practice correctly.

9. Note on Writing Style

Beautiful handwriting is not only about uniformity but also about creativity and the individuality of the writer. You can develop a distinctive style as long as the writing is legible, clear, and consistent.

Note: The above information is for reference only.

Guide to Proper Calligraphy Practice? Teaching goals for Vietnamese subject for grade 2?

What are the guidelines for proper handwriting practice in Vietnam? What are the teaching objectives for the 2nd-grade Vietnamese language subject? (Image from the Internet)

What are the teaching objectives for the 2nd-grade Vietnamese language subject?

According to subheading 2, Section 3 of the general education program for Literature issued with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, the teaching objectives for the 2nd-grade Vietnamese language subject are as follows:

- Help students form and develop essential qualities with specific manifestations: love for nature, family, and homeland; awareness of their roots; appreciation for beauty and goodness, and healthy emotions; enthusiasm for learning and work; honesty and integrity in learning and life; awareness of responsibilities towards themselves, family, society, and the surrounding environment.

- Help students initially form general competencies, and develop language skills in all reading, writing, speaking, and listening at a basic level: correct and fluent reading of texts; understanding the main content and information of texts; relating and comparing outside texts; correct spelling and grammar; writing some sentences, short paragraphs, mainly stories, and descriptions; clear articulation; and understanding spoken opinions.

Develop literary competence with the requirement to distinguish between poetry and stories, know how to read poetry and stories; recognize the beauty of artistic language; have imagination, and understand and empathize with the beauty and goodness of people and the world reflected in literary texts.

What learning outcomes are required for specific competencies in the 2nd-grade Vietnamese language subject?

Under section 2.1, subheading 2, Section 4 of the general education program for Literature issued with Circular 32/2018/TT-BGDDT, the learning outcomes required for specific competencies in the 2nd-grade Vietnamese language subject are as follows:

* Language Competence

- Correctly, fluently, and expressively reading texts; understanding the main content of texts, mainly explicit content; initially understanding implicit content such as themes and lessons drawn from the texts read.

- Reading requirements include reading techniques and comprehension skills, focusing on reading correctly at an appropriate speed, and understanding the simple content of texts.

- Writing correct spelling, vocabulary, and grammar; writing some short sentences and paragraphs.

- Writing texts recounting stories read, witnessed, participated in, and stories imagined by students; describing familiar objects and phenomena; introducing objects and activities close to students' lives.

Writing paragraphs expressing the feelings and thoughts of students when reading a story, a poem, when witnessing an event that evokes many emotions; expressing opinions on a simple issue in study and life; writing some types of texts such as: autobiographies, messages, invitations, schedules, applications,...; initial understanding of writing processes; written work should have all three parts (introduction, body, conclusion).

- Clearly presenting ideas and emotions; initially knowing how to use appropriate gestures and posture when speaking; being able to clearly recount stories read or heard; sharing and exchanging emotions, attitudes, and thoughts regarding discussed topics; knowing how to explain a subject or a simple process.

- Listening with appropriate attitudes and grasping the main content; recognizing the emotions of the speaker; knowing how to respond to what has been heard.

* Literary Competence

- Distinguishing between prose and poetry (segment, prose, and segment, verse); recognizing the content of texts and the attitudes and emotions of the writer; initial understanding of the effect of some formal elements of literary texts (language, characters, plot, verse, comparisons, personification). Knowing how to associate, imagine, and express with literary attributes in both writing and speaking.

- Recognizing who or what a text talks about; identifying characters in stories, and rhymes in poetry; distinguishing between stories and poetry.

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