What are the strategic objectives of the Vietnamese revolution under the First Platform of the Communist Party of Vietnam?
What are the strategic objectives of the Vietnamese revolution under the First Platform of the Communist Party of Vietnam?
In February 1930, the first Platform of the Communist Party of Vietnam was drafted by the leader Nguyen Ai Quoc and discussed and approved by the CPV founding conference.
The first Platform of the Communist Party of Vietnam determined the strategic objectives of the Vietnamese revolution as conducting a bourgeois-democratic revolution and a land revolution to advance towards a communist society.
The fundamental content of the first Platform of the Communist Party of Vietnam is as follows:
- Regarding the goals and paths of the revolution
It clearly defined the path to liberation and development for Vietnam: "advocating a bourgeois democratic revolution and land revolution to advance to a communist society." The brief outline of the Communist Party of Vietnam affirmed the nature and content of the colonial revolution as a national liberation revolution but within the scope of a proletarian revolution, essentially making a national democratic revolution for the people to advance to socialism.
- Regarding the tasks of the Vietnamese revolution
It identified the tasks of the “bourgeois-democratic revolution and land revolution,” which is a national democratic revolution for the people, comprising two tasks: "anti-imperialism, anti-feudalism"; in which, the foremost task is to fight against the imperialists and their puppets, to gain national independence and, on that basis, implement the people's freedoms and democracy, redistribution of land to poor peasants, and development of the country’s economy.
- Regarding the revolutionary forces
The revolutionary forces were determined to include the entire nation, wherein the worker-peasant class alliance is pivotal, while promoting the unity of all classes and progressive, patriotic forces to focus against the imperialists and their lackeys, only overthrowing those forces and parties that counter the revolution and betray the legitimate interests of the nation.
- Regarding the method of conducting the National Liberation Revolution
The concise strategy of the Communist Party of Vietnam confirmed that the struggle for national liberation must be carried out through revolutionary violence, using the people's violence to "overthrow" French colonialism, those who have "openly shown counter-revolution”; “thrust out” the landlords and feudalists. The Communist Party of Vietnam advocated using tactics of "attracting," especially the petty bourgeoisie, intellectuals, and middle farmers to the proletariat side, but without resorting to "compromise."
- Regarding international solidarity
The Vietnamese revolution was affirmed as a part of the world revolution, maintaining close contact and demonstrating responsibility towards the world revolution and the struggle against national oppression: "while propagating the motto of an independent Annam, simultaneously propagating and establishing contact with oppressed nations and the global proletariat class."
- Regarding the leadership role of the Communist Party of Vietnam
Affirming the leadership role of the Communist Party of Vietnam in the Vietnamese revolution: "The Communist Party of Vietnam is the vanguard of the proletariat class; it must win over the majority of its class and lead the masses." The brief outline and concise strategy of the Communist Party of Vietnam more clearly and specifically demonstrate the leadership role of the Communist Party of Vietnam: “The Vietnamese Communist Party of Vietnam is organized to lead the oppressed masses to class struggle to eliminate imperial capitalism and realize a communist society.”
What are the strategic objectives of the Vietnamese revolution under the First Platform of the Communist Party of Vietnam? (Image from the Internet)
What are the contents of the curriculum of the History of the Communist Party of Vietnam?
Under the detailed syllabus of the curriculum of the History of the Communist Party of Vietnam at the higher education level promulgated with Decision 41/2003/QD-BGDDT, the contents of the curriculum of the History of the Communist Party of Vietnam are as follows:
- In addition to an introductory part outlining the main features of the subject's functions, tasks, and research methods, the unit of study consists of 6 chapters including the most basic contents about the History of the Communist Party of Vietnam, helping students to understand systematically and relatively comprehensively the birth, historical mission, … organization, and leadership of the Vietnamese revolution by the Communist Party of Vietnam.
- The unit of study helps students recognize that the Communist Party of Vietnam is the vanguard of the Vietnamese working class, a faithful representative of the interests of the working class, laboring people, and the entire nation, thereby fostering students in methods, revolutionary ethics, and strengthening their firm belief in the path of advancing toward socialism – the path chosen by the Communist Party of Vietnam, President Ho Chi Minh, and our people.
What is the time allocated for the curriculum of the History of the Communist Party of Vietnam?
Under Section 12.1 of the detailed syllabus for the curriculum of the History of the Communist Party of Vietnam at the higher education level used in Parent Universities, Academies, and Universities, promulgated with Decision 41/2003/QD-BGDDT, the time allocated for the curriculum of the History of the Communist Party of Vietnam is detailed as follows:
Chapter Order | Chapter Name | Total Hours of Chapter | Teaching Hours | Class Discussion Hours |
Introduction | Introduction to History of the Communist Party of Vietnam | 1 | 1 | |
Chapter I | The Birth of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1920 - 1930) | 8 | 6 | 2 |
Chapter II | The Process of Fighting for Power (1930 - 1945) | 8 | 6 | 2 |
Chapter III | The Resistance Against the French Colonialists and American Intervention (1945 - 1954) | 7 | 5 | 2 |
Chapter IV | The Socialist Revolutionary Work in the North and the Resistance Against the United States to Save the Nation (1954 - 1975) | 12 | 10 | 2 |
Chapter V | The Whole Nation's Transition to Socialism and National Defense (1975 - 2002) | 13 | 11 | 2 |
Chapter VI | The Significance of Victory and Historical Lessons of the Communist Party of Vietnam | 8 3 |
6 | 2 3 |
Total | 60 | 45 | 15 |
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