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Brief Analysis of the work "The Last Leaf"

Sample 1

The work "The Last Leaf" by the writer O. Henry is a touching story about friendship, sacrifice, and the power of hope in life. Through this story, O. Henry not only expresses admiration for human values but also highlights noble qualities in the human soul.

The story takes place in a small room where the three main characters, Sue, Johnsy, and Behrman, are living together. Sue is a young artist full of enthusiasm and talent, while Johnsy is her close friend, also an artist, suffering from severe pneumonia. When Johnsy is ill, she gradually becomes despondent and believes she will die when the last leaf on the ivy tree outside the window falls. She sees this leaf every day and believes that when it falls, she will depart.

Although Sue tries to encourage Johnsy, her friend's pessimism prevents her from changing her mind. At this moment, Behrman—a senior artist living with them—emerges as a hero in the story. Behrman is an old man with a dream to become a famous artist, but he has never achieved this dream. Nevertheless, Behrman is a kind-hearted man who loves Johnsy and Sue dearly. When he learns about Johnsy's condition, he decides to act to save the young girl from despair.

On a stormy night, when the last leaf is nearly falling, Behrman silently climbs the tree and paints a fake leaf, identical to the real one, in the spot of the last leaf. This fake leaf remains in place on the tree through the stormy night, making Johnsy believe the leaf has not fallen and gradually restoring her faith in life. She feels as if a miracle has occurred and begins to hope to live again.

However, the truth eventually comes to light. The leaf that Johnsy sees is not a real leaf but a painted work by Behrman. After completing the painting of the leaf, Behrman catches a severe cold and dies of pneumonia. Behrman's sacrifice helps Johnsy survive and recover, but he does not live to witness the joy of the young friend.

The story "The Last Leaf" by O. Henry is not just a tale of sacrifice but also a profound message about the strength of hope. Johnsy fell into despair when she believed her life was tied to the last leaf on the tree. But it was Behrman's sacrifice that brought her faith in life and helped her overcome her critical illness. In life, sometimes seemingly small things can bring about significant changes, like the fake leaf Behrman painted.

From this story, O. Henry sends readers a message about the value of compassion and love. Actions, though small, stemming from a sincere heart can have a significant impact on others' lives. Behrman, though an unsuccessful artist, saved a life through his sacrifice and left a profound lesson for us about the meaning of living for others.

Sample 2

Some stories seem simple but carry a strong current within them, illuminating hope for people in their darkest hours. "The Last Leaf" by O. Henry is such a work. The author tells the story without flowery language or grand events, but the subtlety in depicting the characters' psychology makes it unforgettable.

The story revolves around three main characters: Sue, Johnsy, and Behrman. Sue is a young, enthusiastic, and talented artist. Johnsy is Sue's close friend, also a young girl, but she gradually falls into despair because of a dangerous illness. Behrman, a long unsuccessful senior artist, lives with Sue and Johnsy in a small house.

Johnsy, due to her illness and pessimistic thoughts, starts thinking she will die when the last leaf on an ivy outside the window falls. She believes when this leaf falls, she will pass away. However, Sue disagrees with this thought and tries to reason with Johnsy, but to no avail. Feeling helpless, Sue can only pray and watch over her friend's condition.

In the meantime, Behrman, although seemingly rough and gruff, actually has a warm heart and is full of compassion. Knowing Johnsy's situation, Behrman quietly helps the young girl. One night, when a big storm comes, the last leaf that Johnsy sees still clings to the branch. Despite being exhausted and ill, Johnsy feels hope return when she sees the leaf does not fall, like a miracle.

However, within this mystery, Behrman sacrifices himself. He goes out on that windy, rainy night, climbs the tree, and paints a fake leaf where the last leaf was. Thanks to Behrman's sacrifice, Johnsy regains her will to live and recovers. Yet, shortly afterward, Behrman becomes exhausted from the cold and passes away. The story concludes with a poignant truth, as the last leaf remains in its place thanks to Behrman's boundless love and sacrifice.

O. Henry adeptly portrays human psychology subtly and profoundly. By using the scene of life and death, the author emphasizes the value of faith and love. The image of the last leaf is not merely a simple symbol; it is the essence of one's dedication, resilience, and spirit to overcome fate.

"The Last Leaf" by O. Henry is an emotional and humanistic work, deeply portraying human affection and sacrifice. The story not only moves readers' hearts but also conveys a powerful message about the value of life and compassion.