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The poem "Mùa hạ" by Xuan Quynh is a work that deeply expresses emotions about summer and reflections, aspirations of youth. Through the vivid imagery of summer, the poem depicts the beauty of nature while reflecting human dreams, aspirations, and sentiments in life.

At the beginning of the poem, the author paints a vibrant picture of summer full of colors and lively sounds.

It is the season of chirping birds

The sky is blue, sunlight spreads everywhere

Summer is depicted through the bright natural imagery, with birds chirping, blue skies, and abundant sunlight. All these images bring a sense of joy, excitement, and exuberance. The image "sunlight spreads everywhere" suggests that summer is not only present in space but also envelops and permeates every corner of life.

In the following verse, the author describes summer as a season "that cannot hide." Summer is a season of exposure, of revelation.

All things are exposed under the sunlight

The deep blue sea, the white billowing sails

Objects in nature are no longer concealed but revealed under the blazing sun. The deep blue sea, the white billowing sails symbolize freedom and soaring aspirations. In this summer, human joys and dreams are also disclosed and vibrant.

The poem continues to explore other aspects of summer, especially the dreams and aspirations of youth.

It is the season of dreams

Aspirations that cannot be measured

Summer, with its intense vitality, symbolizes youth and burning ambitions. Aspirations that cannot be quantified, desiring a fulfilled life without boundaries.

The storm winds mingle with rains to form rivers and seas

A fleeting glance can ignite love

These verses express the strength and intensity of youth's dreams, capable of overcoming all challenges, even surpassing storms, rain to achieve their goals.

The image “kite paper tilts up to the high dome of the sky” later in the poem is a metaphorical image symbolizing dreams flying high and far, transcending all limits. The kite gracefully and freely glides in the vast space, like human dreams.

The sound keeps awake through the long oppressive night

The cry of the shovel urging the midday sun

This sound is characteristic of summer, evoking a hot, hurried yet lively atmosphere. The cry of the shovel echoing during the summer noon urges time to pass and reminds of the fleeting nature of youth, of ceaseless aspirations.

In the end, Xuan Quynh expresses a lingering concern, a question hidden within the soul of the reader:

Is my summer, is the summer over yet

Oh youth, how many desires remain or fade?

These are questions full of nostalgia and regret. The author wonders if the summer of youth, with all its aspirations and dreams, has passed? These questions not only reflect the author's emotions but also echo the sentiments of the young who face the passage of time and youth.

But the poem does not end in lament or sadness. The verse:

But the earth is green and the sea is still vast

The sweet fruit is still as bright as flowers

This is a confirmation that even though time passes and summer ends, the beautiful values of life and youth remain perpetual. The earth remains green, the sea vast, the fruits sweet, and the flowers blooming, these are the eternal things that people can hold within their souls.

The poem "Mùa hạ" by Xuan Quynh is a vivid picture of nature and youth. Through the beautiful images of summer, the author has depicted the dreams, aspirations, and intense emotions of humans. The poem is not just a description of summer but also a reminder about the value of time and youth, the burning ambitions and dreams within each person.

Summer has always been a familiar theme in Vietnamese poetry, but through the lens of Xuan Quynh, summer appears not only as a depiction of nature but also as a symbol of youth, intense desires, and love for life. The poem "Mùa hạ" is a radiant song where nature and humans merge in the flow of emotions and time.

Right from the early stanzas, Xuan Quynh presents a lively summer scene:

It is the season of chirping birds

The sky is blue, sunlight spreads everywhere

The earth turns into trees, honey surges into fruit's taste

People's footsteps suddenly open up paths

Xuan Quynh's summer is a season of burgeoning life. Each verse seems to draw before the readers a scene full of life's vibrant energy. The sound "chirping birds," the color "blue sky," along with the movement of sunlight, trees, and people create a vibrant, dynamic summer. With strong verbs like "spread," "surge," "open," Xuan Quynh not only describes the scene but also highlights the exuberance of life.

The poem does not stop at the external beauty but also touches upon deeper emotional layers:

It is the season that cannot hide

All things are exposed under sunlight

The deep blue sea, the white billowing sails

From bitter regions transformed into poetry

Summer is a season of honesty, without concealment, when all is laid bare under the sun. Xuan Quynh seems to convey the message that, in life, there are moments when people cannot hide their emotions. The summer sun becomes a symbol of honesty and the courage to face oneself.

Another special feature in Xuan Quynh's poetry is the way she connects nature with human emotions and aspirations:

It is the season of dreams

Aspirations wanting forever untold

The storm winds mingle with rains to form rivers and seas

A fleeting glance can ignite love

Summer is not only a time of nature but also a season of the heart, of love, and youthful aspirations. Xuan Quynh imbues her poetry with powerful images like "storm winds," "rivers," "seas," creating an emotional space that is intense but also full of vitality.

Closing the poem are reflections on time, youth, and the lasting impressions of summer in the hearts of people:

Is my summer, is the summer over yet

Oh youth, how many desires remain, or fade?

But the earth is green and the sea is still vast

The sweet fruit is still as bright as flowers

These final verses are a moment of reflection, where the poet contemplates the flow of time and the echoes of youth. Even though summer may pass, remnants of hopes and love always reside in the heart, like the green of the sea and the blooms of flowers.

Through the poem "Mùa hạ," Xuan Quynh not only praises nature but also conveys love for life, and cherishes every moment of youth. The harmonious combination of nature and humans creates the profound, emotional beauty of this poem.