What Types of Labor Contracts Are There?

Article 22 of the Labor Code 2012 stipulates that labor contracts must be concluded in one of the following three types.

- Indefinite-term Labor Contract

An indefinite-term labor contract is a type of labor contract in which the two parties do not specify the term or the termination date of the contract's validity.

- Definite-term Labor Contract

A definite-term labor contract is a contract in which the two parties specify the term and the termination date of the contract's validity within a period ranging from 12 months to 36 months.

- Seasonal or Specific Job Labor Contract with a Term of Less Than 12 Months

Clause 2, Article 22 of the Labor Code 2012 notes that when a definite-term labor contract and a seasonal or specific job labor contract expire and the employee continues to work, within 30 days from the contract expiration date, both parties must sign a new labor contract.

In the event that a new contract is not signed, this definite-term contract becomes an indefinite-term labor contract, and the seasonal contract becomes a definite-term labor contract with a term of 24 months.

If the parties sign a new definite-term labor contract, it may only be signed once more; thereafter, if the employee continues to work, an indefinite-term labor contract must be signed.

According to clause 3 of this article, the employer is not allowed to sign a seasonal or specific job labor contract with a term of less than 12 months for jobs that have a regular nature from 12 months or more, except in cases of temporarily replacing the laborer who goes for military service, maternity leave, sickness, labor accident, or other temporary leave.

According to VNexpress

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